Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33490144›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

The value of enhanced CT scanning for predicting lymph node metastasis along the right recurrent laryngeal nerve in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Bin Li, Baiwei Li, Haoyao Jiang, Yang Yang, Xiaobin Zhang, Yuchen Su, Rong Hua, Haiyong Gu, Xufeng Guo, Bo Ye and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Bin LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Baiwei LiThoracic Surgery, Tianjin TEDA Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Haoyao JiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaobin ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yuchen SuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Rong HuaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Haiyong GuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Xufeng GuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Bo YeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yu YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yi HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Yifeng SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Guillaume PiessenUniversity of Lille, Department of Digestive and Oncological Surgery, Claude Huriez University Hospital, F-59000 Lille, France.
Steven N HochwaldDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Miguel A CuestaDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Thomas J BirdasDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Zhigang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Section of Esophageal Surgery, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
written on behalf of the AME Thoracic Surgery Collaborative Group
Shanghai Chest Hospital · CNRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USTEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital · CNAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversité de Lille · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe right recurrent laryngeal nerve (RRLN) is the region most prone to lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Nodal involvement may be underestimated by traditional imaging prediction criteria, such as a short axis diameter of 10 mm. The purpose of this study was to determine a more accurate imaging criterion to guide clinical treatment strategy selection.

methodsThe clinical data of 307 patients with thoracic ESCC who underwent surgery at Shanghai Chest Hospital between January 2018 and December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. Utilizing 1-mm layer thickness enhanced computed tomography (CT), the RRLN lymph node short diameter (LNSD) size was measured. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to determine the risk factors for lymph node metastasis along the RRLN.

resultsIn our study, RRLN lymph node metastasis occurred in 60 (19.5%) patients and general lymph node metastasis occurred in 150 (48.9%) patients. Of the resected lymph nodes along the RRLN, 14.5% (121/832) were positive. Multivariate analysis identified LNSD [odds ratio (OR), 1.236] as an independent risk factor for RRLN lymph node metastasis. In CT evaluation, a short diameter of 6.5 mm in the RRLN lymph nodes is a critical predictor of metastasis at this site (sensitivity =50%, specificity =83.4%) and a larger short diameter was associated with a higher risk of metastasis (P<0.001).

conclusionsA 6.5 mm cutoff in LNSD can be applied to clinically predict lymph node metastasis in the RRLN region for patients with ESCC.

Indexed as

computed tomography (CT)Esophageal cancerlymph node metastasisrecurrent laryngeal nerve

Identifiers

PMID33490144
PMCPMC7812183
OpenAlexW3115520755

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.