Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33489896›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2020

The RNA-Binding Protein DDX18 Promotes Gastric Cancer by Affecting the Maturation of MicroRNA-21.

Yeqian Zhang, Fengrong Yu, Bo Ni, Qing Li, Seong-Woo Bae, Jong-Ho Choi, Han-Kwang Yang, Seong-Ho Kong, Chunchao Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yeqian ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Fengrong YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Bo NiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Qing LiState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Seong-Woo BaeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong-Ho ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Han-Kwang YangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Seong-Ho KongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Chunchao ZhuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRenji Hospital · CNSeoul National University · KRShanghai Cancer Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) play important roles in gastric cancer. Most studies have focused on the functions and influence of ncRNAs, but seldom on their maturation. DEAD box genes are a family of RNA-binding proteins that may influence the development of ncRNAs, which attracted our attention. By combining a small sample for high-throughput gene microarray screening with large samples of The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data and our cohort, we aimed to find some gastric cancer-related genes. We evaluated the clinical significance and prognostic value of candidate gene DDX18, which is overexpressed in gastric cancer tissues. To provide a theoretical basis for the development of new therapeutic targets for the treatment of gastric cancer, we investigated its effect on the malignant biological behavior of gastric cancer

methods(i) The differential profiling of mRNA expression in five pairs of gastric cancer and adjacent normal tissues was studied by Arraystar Human mRNA Microarray. By combining this with TCGA data and our cohort, we finally filtered out DDX18, which was upregulated in gastric cancer tissues, for further investigation. (ii) The protein expression of DDX18 was detected by immunohistochemistry staining. Then the relationship between the DDX18 expression level and the clinicopathological data and prognosis was analyzed. (iii) A CCK-8 assay and colony formation assay were used to evaluate the effect of DDX18 on cell growth and proliferation

result(i) DDX18 was upregulated in gastric cancer tumor tissues from a TCGA database and our cohort. The expression of DDX18 was also closely related to tumor volume, Borrmann classification, degree of tumor differentiation, cancer embolus, lymph node metastasis, and TNM stage. (ii) DDX18 could promote cell proliferation, migration, and invasion and inhibit cell apoptosis

conclusions(i) DDX18 can be treated as a molecular marker to assess the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer. (ii) DDX18 could be a potential therapeutic target in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

DEAD box familyDrosha-independent miRNAgastric cacnerncRNA (noncoding RNA)PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10)

Identifiers

PMID33489896
PMCPMC7821424
OpenAlexW3118983705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.