Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33489781›Full record

ArticleInternet interventions2021

ICBT program for improving informal caregiver well-being: A qualitative study.

Ieva Biliunaite, Austeja Dumarkaite, Evaldas Kazlauskas, Robbert Sanderman, Gerhard Andersson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internet interventions, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ieva BiliunaiteDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Campus Valla, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden.
Austeja DumarkaiteCenter for Psychotraumatology, Institute of Psychology, Vilnius University, 03100 Vilnius, Lithuania.
Evaldas KazlauskasCenter for Psychotraumatology, Institute of Psychology, Vilnius University, 03100 Vilnius, Lithuania.
Robbert SandermanFaculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, 9700 AB Groningen, the Netherlands.
Gerhard AnderssonDepartment of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, Campus Valla, SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden.
Linköping University · SEVilnius University · LTUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInformal caregivers represent an important and vulnerable part of the society. They can experience negative psychological symptoms, such as depression and anxiety. Internet-based cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) is a promising psychological support option that could be effective in reducing informal caregiver burden as well as improving psychological well-being. Qualitative studies are valuable for gaining insights into participant experiences of using ICBT.

objectiveThe main aim of this study was to explore informal caregiver experiences and hence acceptability and feasibility of the transdiagnostic ICBT program aimed at reducing informal caregiver burden and increasing the quality of life.

methodsFollowing a strategic sampling procedure, 23 informal caregivers were recruited from previous randomized controlled trial for informal caregivers in Lithuania. Participants were interviewed over phone, using semi-structured interview questions. Interviews were analysed using a thematic analysis approach.

resultsFour themes and a total of 10 sub-themes were generated: I A program as a means of change (

conclusionsMost of the informal caregivers were found to be satisfied with the program's format and materials as well as the communication with the therapist via a message function in the program. Some suggestions were made regarding implementation of the live support option. Also, suggestions regarding possibility for tailoring the program's content. Lastly, several personal and situational factors were identified as important in affecting informal caregiver well-being. We conclude that ICBT has potential in reducing informal caregiver burden and improving psychological health. Further research trials are warranted for evaluating both, the effectiveness and the feasibility of the program.

Indexed as

CBT, Cognitive Behavioural TherapyICBTICBT, Internet-delivered cognitive behaviour therapyInformal caregiversQualitativeThematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID33489781
PMCPMC7811118
OpenAlexW3120497949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.