Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33489704›Full record

ArticleInternational cancer conference journal2021

Successful treatment of advanced pancreatic leiomyosarcoma treated with gemcitabine plus

Yoshinori Kikuchi, Yusuke Nishikawa, Makoto Amanuma, Yui Kishimoto, Kensuke Takuma, Megumi Wakayama, Kazutoshi Shibuya, Naoki Okano, Hideaki Shimada, Yoshinori Igarashi

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International cancer conference journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yoshinori KikuchiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541 Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6070-6927
Yusuke NishikawaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541 Japan.
Makoto AmanumaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541 Japan.
Yui KishimotoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541 Japan.
Kensuke TakumaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541 Japan.
Megumi WakayamaDepartment of Surgical Pathology (Omori), Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazutoshi ShibuyaDepartment of Surgical Pathology (Omori), Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoki OkanoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541 Japan.
Hideaki ShimadaDivision of General and Gastroenterological Surgery, Department of Surgery (Omori), Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshinori IgarashiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Toho University, 6-11-1 Omori-nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541 Japan.
Toho University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic leiomyosarcoma (PLMS) is an extremely rare tumor that accounts for 0.1% of pancreatic malignancies, and its chemotherapy has yet to be established. Generally, soft-tissue sarcoma chemotherapy is standard treatment with doxorubicin (DXR) alone. However, the effectiveness of gemcitabine (GEM) plus docetaxel (DOC) has been shown in uterine leiomyoma. In contrast, the GEM plus nab-paclitaxel (PTX) regimen has been established as first-line chemotherapy for unresectable pancreatic cancer. For this study, we selected the GEM plus nab-PTX regimen for patients with PLMS, achieving success in approximately 10 months. From a search on PubMed, we found only 12 cases of PLMS (including this case) that underwent chemotherapy. Our case is the first reported patient to have survived more than 2 years with chemotherapy alone. In a nude mouse model, the GEM plus DOC regimen was shown to significantly decrease tumor size when compared with DXR in leiomyosarcoma, and the GEM plus nab-PTX regimen was reported to significantly reduce necrosis when compared with DXR alone, GEM alone, DOC alone, nab-PTX alone and GEM plus DOC in soft-tissue sarcoma. GEM plus nab-PTX therapy might therefore be the first choice for soft-tissue sarcoma and leiomyosarcoma. This is the first reported case of PLMS treated with GEM plus nab-PTX.

Indexed as

ChemotherapyGemcitabineNab-paclitaxelPancreatic leiomyosarcoma

Identifiers

PMID33489704
PMCPMC7797383
OpenAlexW3092112464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.