Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33489649›Full record

ArticlePhysical therapy research2020

Recovery process of respiratory muscle strength in patients following stroke: A Pilot Study.

Hiroki Kubo, Masafumi Nozoe, Miho Yamamoto, Arisa Kamo, Madoka Noguchi, Masashi Kanai, Kyoshi Mase, Shinichi Shimada

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical therapy research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05290649 (The Relationship of Respiratory Functions and Respiratory Muscle Strength With Trunk Control, Functional Capacity and Functional Independence in Hemiplegic Patients After Stroke), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05290649 completednot on this map

The Relationship of Respiratory Functions and Respiratory Muscle Strength With Trunk Control, Functional Capacity and Functional Independence in Hemiplegic Patients After Stroke

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorHalic UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled25ConditionsStrokeArmsclinical assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Respiratory muscle strength in stroke: a case-control study.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2024
    Article
  8. Respiratory Parameters as Predictors of Balance and Gait Ability in Patients with Stroke at Discharge.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Observational
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroki KuboDepartment of Rehabilitation, Itami Kousei Neurosurgical Hospital.
Masafumi NozoeFaculty of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Konan Women's University.
Miho YamamotoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Itami Kousei Neurosurgical Hospital.
Arisa KamoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Itami Kousei Neurosurgical Hospital.
Madoka NoguchiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Itami Kousei Neurosurgical Hospital.
Masashi KanaiFaculty of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Konan Women's University.
Kyoshi MaseFaculty of Nursing and Rehabilitation, Konan Women's University.
Shinichi ShimadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itami Kousei Neurosurgical Hospital.
Konan Women's University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the recovery process of respiratory muscle strength during 3 months following stroke, and to investigate the association of change in respiratory muscle strength and physical functions. Additionally, we compared respiratory muscle strength with those of healthy subjects.

methodIn this prospective, observational study, 19 stroke patients and 19 healthy subjects were enrolled. Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), maximal expiratory pressure (MEP), motricity index, trunk control test, 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and functional independence measure were assessed at 1, 2, and 3 months from stroke onset in stroke patients. MIP and MEP were assessed at arbitrary times in healthy subjects. Repeated one-way analysis of variance with Bonferroni post-hoc test was used to compare the change in respiratory muscle strength in each period in stroke patients. Pearson's correlation coefficient was computed for changes in respiratory muscle strength and physical functions. Student's t-test was used to compare respiratory muscle strength between stroke patients at 3 months from onset and healthy subjects.

resultsMIP was significantly increased at 3 months compared to 1 month. MEP was significantly increased in 2 months and 3 months, compared to 1 month. MIP changes associated with 6MWT changes. Compared to healthy subjects, MIP and MEP at 3 months were significantly lower in stroke patients.

conclusionRespiratory muscle strength significantly increased during 3 months following stroke. However, the trend of recovery may be different. MIP changes may associated with walking endurance changes. During 3 months following stroke, respiratory muscle strength did not recover to healthy subjects.

Indexed as

6-minute walk testrecovery processRehabilitationrespiratory muscle strengthstroke

Identifiers

PMID33489649
PMCPMC7814199
OpenAlexW3045019442

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.