Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33489626›Full record

ReviewCureus2020

Effects of Diet, Nutrition, and Exercise in Children With Autism and Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Literature Review.

Shriya Doreswamy, Anam Bashir, Jesus E Guarecuco, Simmy Lahori, Ayesha Baig, Lakshmi Rekha Narra, Pinal Patel, Stacey E Heindl

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Metabolomic changes in children with autism.World journal of clinical pediatrics · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Shriya DoreswamyInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Anam BashirInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Jesus E GuarecucoNeuroscience and Psychology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Simmy LahoriMedicine, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Anand, IND.
Ayesha BaigMedicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Lakshmi Rekha NarraAnesthesiology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Pinal PatelInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Stacey E HeindlInternal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Pramukhswami Medical College · INAvalon University School of Medicine · CWBangalore Medical College and Research Institute · INCalifornia Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences and Psychology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diet and nutrition play an important and essential role in everyone's life. It helps build a healthy body and a strong mind. We know that food rich in nutrients can remove toxins from the body, make an excellent immune system, curb hunger, and prevent obesity. Obesity is one of the most concerning, alarming, and fastest-growing pandemics. It affects not only adults but also adolescents and children. The disease's early-onset calls for prompt attention to control the physical, psychological, financial, and social burden it creates. Children with autism and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are commonly affected by eating disorders. Their preference for energy-dense food with low nutrition can alter their metabolism, leading to the accumulation of oxidative radicals, causing them to deteriorate mentally and physically. Although dieting and losing weight are now commonly seen in the general population, it has become hard to bring awareness to children with special needs about diet, nutrition, and obesity. Despite efforts, parents of such children usually cannot help control the eating because tantrums and behavioral problems are common. It is now imperative for doctors and parents to work alongside nutritionists and dieticians to help these children eat healthy to be fit and improve the quality of life.

Indexed as

applied behavioral analysis (aba)autismautism spectrum disordercomplementary and alternative medicine (cam)dietgluten-free dietmetabolismnutrition and exercisepediatric assessmentsupplements

Identifiers

PMID33489626
PMCPMC7815266
OpenAlexW3117995400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.