Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33489377›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry research international2020

Characterization of the Volatile Components of Essential Oils of Selected Plants in Kenya.

Lydia G Mugao, Bernard M Gichimu, Phyllis W Muturi, Simon T Mukono

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sea Fennel (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lydia G MugaoDepartment of Agricultural Resource Management, University of Embu, P.O. Box 6-60100, Embu, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7701-6033
Bernard M GichimuDepartment of Agricultural Resource Management, University of Embu, P.O. Box 6-60100, Embu, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8596-1155
Phyllis W MuturiDepartment of Agricultural Resource Management, University of Embu, P.O. Box 6-60100, Embu, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-8059
Simon T MukonoDepartment of Physical Sciences, University of Embu, P.O. Box 6-60100, Embu, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3043-9837
University of Embu · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Essential oils are secondary metabolites that plants produce for protection from pests and predators, attraction of pollinators, and seed dispersal. The oils are made up of a mixture of compounds that give a characteristic flavour and odour. Currently, essential oils are receiving great attention in research for their phytochemical and antimicrobial activities. However, there is scanty information on the chemical composition of many plants. This study provides a detailed analysis of the chemical composition of essential oils of ginger, garlic, tick berry, and Mexican marigold in Kenya. The essential oils were extracted by steam distillation and analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The study identified a total of 52 different chemical classes from the essential oils of the four different plants that were analysed. Their percentage composition was also found to vary between the test plants. The essential oils of Mexican marigold constituted the highest composition of the identified chemical classes at 71.2%, followed by ginger at 55.8%, while both tick berry and garlic oils constituted 53.8% of the total classes identified. Terpenes constituted the highest composition in the essential oils of all the four test plants. Other major chemical classes included esters, ketones, organosulfurs, alkanes, cycloalkanes, steroids, aromatic hydrocarbons, and alkanols. Some of these chemical compounds have been shown to have a huge utility potential in biopesticides, pharmaceutical, and food industries, and hence, their industrial extraction and purification from the essential oils of these plants are recommended.

Identifiers

PMID33489377
PMCPMC7803138
OpenAlexW3110886937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.