ArticleAnemia2020
Statistical Modeling of Determinants of Anemia Prevalence among Children Aged 6-59 Months in Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in Anemia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Determinants of childhood anaemia in Nigeria: a public health perspective using quantile regression analysis.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Article
- Multinomial logistic regression analysis of the determinants of anaemia severity among children aged 6-59 months in Ghana: new evidence from the 2019 Malaria Indicator Survey.BMC pediatrics · 2023Article
- Article
- Individual, Maternal, Household, and Community Level Variability in Determining Inequalities in Childhood Anaemia within Ethiopia: Four-Level Multilevel Analysis Approach.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Bayesian Spatial Modeling of Diabetes and Hypertension: Results from the South Africa General Household Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Individual, household and area predictors of anaemia among children aged 6-59 months in Nigeria.Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveChildhood anemia remains a significant public health challenge in developing countries, and it has negative consequences on the growth of the children. Therefore, it is essential to identify the determinants of childhood anemia, as these will help in formulating appropriate health policies in order to meet the United Nations MDG goal. This study aims to assess and model the determinants of the prevalence of anemia among children aged 6-59 months in Nigeria. To accomplish the aims of the study, the authors applied single-level and multilevel binary logistic regression models.
methodsTo measure the relative impact of individual and household-level factors for childhood anemia among children aged 6-59 months, this study undertakes data from Nigeria Demographic and Health Surveys with both binary logistic and multilevel logistic regression models. The fit of the model was assessed by Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit, variance inflation factor, and likelihood ratio tests.
resultsThe study established that about 67.01% of the children were anemic and identified sex of children, mother's education, religion, household wealth status, total children ever born, age of children, place of residence, and region to have a statistical significant effect on the prevalence of anemia. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) for anemia was 0.56 (95% CI = 0.50, 0.63) in children aged from 24 to 42 months and 0.40 (95% CI = 0.36, 0.45) in children aged from 43 to 59 months. Also, children who reside in certain geographical-political zones of Nigeria are associated with increased childhood anemia.
conclusionThis study has highlighted the high prevalence of childhood anemia in Nigeria and indicated the need to improve mothers' education and regional variations. Findings from this study can help policymakers and public health institutions to map out programs targeting these regions as a measure of tackling the prevalence of anemia among the Nigerian populace.
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Registered trials
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