ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2020
Decreased expression of endothelial cell specific molecule-1 in lung tissue in emphysematous mice and stable COPD patients.
Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesApoptosis of pulmonary alveolar septal cells is a pathogenesis characteristic of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Endothelial cell specific molecule-1 (ESM-1) plays an important role in apoptosis of cells. Here, we aimed to determine whether ESM-1 can involve in cell apoptosis in emphysematous mice and stable COPD patients. The sample size of patients was small, so two separate models were studied. MATERIALS AND
methodsAt day 0, 11, and 22, murine were injected IP with 0.3 ml of PBS/Cigarette smoke extract, and euthanized at day 28. Lung tissues from 20 stable COPD patients and 12 Controls were evaluated. Serum was obtained from 25 stable COPD patients and 12 healthy Controls. Pulmonary function, pathology, pulmonary apoptosis index (AI), expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and ESM-1 in lung tissue, and concentration of ESM-1 in serum were tested.
resultsProtein expression of ESM-1, VEGF and HGF were decreased significantly in emphysematous mice (
conclusionESM-1 expression decreased and AI increased in emphysematous mice and stable COPD patients. Findings suggested that ESM-1 may be involved in anti-apoptotic therapy of COPD.
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