Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33488595›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

Current Understanding of Leukocyte Phenotypic and Functional Modulation During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Narrative Review.

Katrina K Ki, Jonathan E Millar, Daman Langguth, Margaret R Passmore, Charles I McDonald, Kiran Shekar, Manu Shankar-Hari, Hwa Jin Cho, Jacky Y Suen, John F Fraser

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Research progress on the pathogenesis of AKI complicated by ECMO.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2025
    Review
  8. Infections in Patients with Mechanical Circulatory Support.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  9. Hemocompatibility Evaluation of a Novel Ambulatory Pulmonary Assist System Using a Lightweight Axial-Flow Pump.ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Hospital‑acquired pneumonia caused byExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Development of anFrontiers in medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katrina K KiCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Jonathan E MillarCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Daman LangguthClinical Immunology and Allergy, and Sullivan Nicolaides Pathology, Wesley Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Margaret R PassmoreCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Charles I McDonaldCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Kiran ShekarCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Manu Shankar-HariDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Hwa Jin ChoCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Jacky Y SuenCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
John F FraserCritical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Prince Charles Hospital · AUThe University of Queensland · AUKing's College London · GBWesley Hospital · AU

Funding

Department of Health CS-2016-16-011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A plethora of leukocyte modulations have been reported in critically ill patients. Critical illnesses such as acute respiratory distress syndrome and cardiogenic shock, which potentially require extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support, are associated with changes in leukocyte numbers, phenotype, and functions. The changes observed in these illnesses could be compounded by exposure of blood to the non-endothelialized surfaces and non-physiological conditions of ECMO. This can result in further leukocyte activation, increased platelet-leukocyte interplay, pro-inflammatory and pro-coagulant state, alongside features of immunosuppression. However, the effects of ECMO on leukocytes, in particular their phenotypic and functional signatures, remain largely overlooked, including whether these changes have attributable mortality and morbidity. The aim of our narrative review is to highlight the importance of studying leukocyte signatures to better understand the development of complications associated with ECMO. Increased knowledge and appreciation of their probable role in ECMO-related adverse events may assist in guiding the design and establishment of targeted preventative actions.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHumansLeukocytesRespiratory Distress SyndromeShock, Cardiogeniccritically ill patientsextracorporeal membrane oxygenationextracorporeal membrane oxygenation technologyinnate and adaptive immunityleukocyte modulation

Identifiers

PMID33488595
PMCPMC7821656
OpenAlexW3120741060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.