Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33486692›Full record

ArticleJournal of community genetics2021

Undiagnosed haemoglobinopathies among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinics in Pune, India.

Sumedha Dharmarajan, Ameya Pawar, Prajkta Bhide, Anita Kar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sumedha DharmarajanSchool of Health Sciences, Savitribai Phule Pune University (University of Pune), Pune, 411007, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6086-1377
Ameya PawarDepartment of Microbiology, Modern College of Arts, Science & Commerce, Pune, India.
Prajkta BhideSchool of Health Sciences, Savitribai Phule Pune University (University of Pune), Pune, 411007, India.
Anita KarSchool of Health Sciences, Savitribai Phule Pune University (University of Pune), Pune, 411007, India. dranitakar@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1336-4244
Savitribai Phule Pune University · INDefence Research and Development Organisation · ING.S. Science, Arts And Commerce College · IN

Funding

Department of Science and Technology DST INSPIRE Fellowship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pregnant women with iron deficiency and those who are carriers of haemoglobinopathies present with anaemia of varying severity. There is no antenatal screening for haemoglobinopathies in India. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of undiagnosed haemoglobinopathy carriers in a random sample of pregnant women attending antenatal care clinics in Pune city, India. Biobanked DNA of 360 randomly selected pregnant women was genotyped for six common mutations and two common haemoglobin variants, HbS and HbE. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals were computed to determine association of carrier status with socio-demographic, haematological and clinical characteristics. The prevalence of undiagnosed haemoglobinopathy carriers was 6.3% (95% CI 4.2-9.4%) of which 3.3% (95% CI 1.9-5.7%) were beta thalassaemia carriers. There was an increased odds that beta thalassaemia carriers had moderate anaemia (OR 10.59, 95% CI 1.15-96.90). This study reveals the high prevalence of undiagnosed haemoglobinopathy carriers among pregnant women, indicating the need to immediately implement carrier screening and genetic counselling services across the country.

Indexed as

AnaemiaBeta thalassaemiaHaemoglobinopathyIndiaPrevalenceScreening

Identifiers

PMID33486692
PMCPMC8241948
OpenAlexW3123412247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.