Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33485779›Full record

SynthesisBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Dipyrone as pre-emptive measure in postoperative analgesia after tonsillectomy in children: a systematic review.

Maira Isis S Stangler, João Pedro Neves Lubianca, Jaqueline Neves Lubianca, José Faibes Lubianca Neto

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maira Isis S StanglerUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Pediatria, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre, Hospital da Criança Santo Antônio, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: mairastangler@yahoo.com.br.
João Pedro Neves LubiancaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Faculdade de Medicina, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Jaqueline Neves LubiancaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Departamento de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
José Faibes Lubianca NetoUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Clínica Cirúrgica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Pediatria, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre, Hospital da Criança Santo Antônio, Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTonsillectomy is the 2nd most common outpatient surgery performed on children in the United States of America. Its main complication is pain, which varies in intensity from moderate to severe. Dipyrone is one of the most widely used painkillers in the postoperative period in children. Its use, however, is controversial in the literature, to the point that it is banned in many countries due to its potential severe adverse effects. Because of this controversy, reviewing the analgesic use of dipyrone in the postoperative period of tonsillectomy in children is essential.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to review the analgesic use of dipyrone in the postoperative period of tonsillectomy in children.

methodsSystematic review of the literature, involving an evaluation of the quality of articles in the databases MEDLINE/Pubmed, EMBASE and Virtual Health Library, selected with a preestablished search strategy. Only studies with a randomised clinical trial design evaluating the use of dipyrone in the postoperative period of tonsillectomy in children were included. RESULTS AND

conclusionOnly 2 randomised clinical trials were found. Both compared dipyrone, paracetamol, and placebo. We were unable to carry out a metanalysis because the studies were too heterogenous (dipyrone was used as pre-emptive analgesic in one and only postoperatively in another). The analgesic effect of dipyrone, measured by validated pain scales in childhood, was shown to be superior to placebo and similar to paracetamol. It appears that dipyrone exhibits a profile suitable for use in children. However, the scarcity of randomised clinical trials evaluating its analgesic effect in this age group leads to the conclusion that more well-designed studies are still needed to establish the role of dipyrone in the postoperative period of tonsillectomy in children.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaTonsillectomyChildDipyroneHumansPain MeasurementPostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDipyroneAgranulocytosisAnalgesicsChildDipyroneTonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID33485779
PMCPMC9422646
OpenAlexW3120647957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.