Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33485589›Full record

ReviewBiological psychiatry2021

How Stress Shapes Neuroimmune Function: Implications for the Neurobiology of Psychiatric Disorders.

Ja Wook Koo, Eric S Wohleb

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Observational
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  7. Review
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  14. Leveraging Single-Cell RNA-Seq to Generate Robust Microglia Aging Clocks.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ja Wook KooEmotion, Cognition and Behavior Research Group, Korea Brain Research Institute, Daegu, South Korea; Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu, South Korea.
Eric S WohlebDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio. Electronic address: eric.wohleb@uc.edu.
Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology · KRUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Defining neuron- and microglia-specific contributions to prefrontal cortex dysfunction in chronic stressR01MH123545 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WOHLEB, ERIC S · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Microglial brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in stress and antidepressant responsesR21MH120614 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WOHLEB, ERIC S · 2019 to 2020
$441k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH123545NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH120614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic stress causes physiological and hormonal adaptations that lead to neurobiological consequences and behavioral and cognitive impairments. In particular, chronic stress has been shown to drive reduced neurogenesis and altered synaptic plasticity in brain regions that regulate mood and motivation. The neurobiological and behavioral effects of stress resemble the pathophysiology and symptoms observed in psychiatric disorders, suggesting that there are similar underlying mechanisms. Accumulating evidence indicates that neuroimmune systems, particularly microglia, have a critical role in regulating the neurobiology of stress. Preclinical models indicate that chronic stress provokes changes in microglia phenotype and increases inflammatory cytokine signaling, which affects neuronal function and leads to synaptic plasticity deficits and impaired neurogenesis. More recent work has shown that microglia can also phagocytose neuronal elements and contribute to structural remodeling of neurons in response to chronic stress. In this review we highlight work by the Duman research group (as well as others) that has revealed how chronic stress shapes neuroimmune function and, in turn, how inflammatory mediators and microglia contribute to the neurobiological effects of chronic stress. We also provide considerations to engage the therapeutic potential of neuroimmune systems, with the goal of improving treatment for psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersNeuronal PlasticityBrainHumansMicrogliaNeurobiologyCytokinesMicrogliaNeurogenesisNeuroimmunePsychiatric DisordersStressSynapse

Identifiers

PMID33485589
PMCPMC8126571
OpenAlexW3099090400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.