Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33485378›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2021

Leronlimab, a humanized monoclonal antibody to CCR5, blocks breast cancer cellular metastasis and enhances cell death induced by DNA damaging chemotherapy.

Xuanmao Jiao, Min Wang, Zhao Zhang, Zhiping Li, Dong Ni, Anthony W Ashton, Hsin-Yao Tang, David W Speicher, Richard G Pestell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Targeting WEE1 Kinase for Breast Cancer Therapeutics: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuanmao JiaoPennsylvania Cancer and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Pennsylvania Biotechnology Center, 100 East Lancaster Avenue, LIMR R234, Wynnewood, PA, 19096, USA. xuanmao.jiao@bblumberg.org.
Min WangPennsylvania Cancer and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Pennsylvania Biotechnology Center, 100 East Lancaster Avenue, LIMR R234, Wynnewood, PA, 19096, USA.
Zhao ZhangPennsylvania Cancer and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Pennsylvania Biotechnology Center, 100 East Lancaster Avenue, LIMR R234, Wynnewood, PA, 19096, USA.
Zhiping LiPennsylvania Cancer and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Pennsylvania Biotechnology Center, 100 East Lancaster Avenue, LIMR R234, Wynnewood, PA, 19096, USA.
Dong NiPennsylvania Cancer and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Pennsylvania Biotechnology Center, 100 East Lancaster Avenue, LIMR R234, Wynnewood, PA, 19096, USA.
Anthony W AshtonPennsylvania Cancer and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Pennsylvania Biotechnology Center, 100 East Lancaster Avenue, LIMR R234, Wynnewood, PA, 19096, USA.
Hsin-Yao TangWistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
David W SpeicherWistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Richard G PestellPennsylvania Cancer and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Baruch S. Blumberg Institute, Pennsylvania Biotechnology Center, 100 East Lancaster Avenue, LIMR R234, Wynnewood, PA, 19096, USA. richard.pestell@bblumberg.org.ORCID 0000-0003-3244-8777
Baruch S. Blumberg Institute · USThe Wistar Institute · USThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Luis J Montaner · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
DACH1/Eya Cell fate determination factor and mammary tumorigenesisR01CA132115 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI PESTELL, RICHARD G · 2009 to 2018
$3.1M
Advancing Cancer Research through Comprehensive Proteomics and Metabolomics AnalysesR50CA221838 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Hsin-Yao Tang · 2017 to 2026
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132115NCI NIH HHS R50 CA221838U.S. Department of Defense W81XWH1810605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (BCa) (TNBC) is a deadly form of human BCa with limited treatment options and poor prognosis. In our prior analysis of over 2200 breast cancer samples, the G protein-coupled receptor CCR5 was expressed in > 95% of TNBC samples. A humanized monoclonal antibody to CCR5 (leronlimab), used in the treatment of HIV-infected patients, has shown minimal side effects in large patient populations.

methodsA humanized monoclonal antibody to CCR5, leronlimab, was used for the first time in tissue culture and in mice to determine binding characteristics to human breast cancer cells, intracellular signaling, and impact on (i) metastasis prevention and (ii) impact on established metastasis.

resultsHerein, leronlimab was shown to bind CCR5 in multiple breast cancer cell lines. Binding of leronlimab to CCR5 reduced ligand-induced Ca

conclusionsThe safety profile of leronlimab, together with strong preclinical evidence to both prevent and reduce established breast cancer metastasis herein, suggests studies of clinical efficacy may be warranted.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsCalcium SignalingCCR5 Receptor AntagonistsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedChemokine CCL3Chemokine CCL4Disease Models, AnimalDNA DamageDrug SynergismFemaleHIV AntibodiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsCCR5 Receptor AntagonistsChemokine CCL3Chemokine CCL4HIV AntibodiesleronlimabBreast cancerCCR5LeronlimabMetastasis

Identifiers

PMID33485378
PMCPMC7825185
OpenAlexW3124684892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.