Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33485148›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2021

Improved prediction of femoral fracture toughness in mice by combining standard medical imaging with Raman spectroscopy.

Christine Massie, Emma Knapp, Keren Chen, Andrew J Berger, Hani A Awad

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of the Mitochondrial Permeability Transition in Bone Metabolism and Aging.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  6. Identifying Bone Matrix Impairments in a Mouse Model of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) by Clinically Translatable Techniques.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christine MassieDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, 207 Robert B. Goergen Hall, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Emma KnappThe Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 665, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Keren ChenThe Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, 275 Hutchison Rd., Rochester, NY 14620, USA.
Andrew J BergerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, 207 Robert B. Goergen Hall, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; The Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, 275 Hutchison Rd., Rochester, NY 14620, USA.
Hani A AwadDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Rochester, 207 Robert B. Goergen Hall, Rochester, NY 14642, USA; The Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Box 665, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. Electronic address: hani_awad@urmc.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Rochester Resource-Based Center for Bone, Muscle and Orthopaedic Research (ROCSTARR) (Overall Application)P30AR069655 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Edward M. Schwarz · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
Raman spectroscopic platform for transcutaneous monitoring of bone qualityR01AR070613 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Hani A Awad, ANDREW J BERGER · 2016 to 2026
$4.0M
The University of Rochester Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and MedicineP30AR061307 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHWARZ, EDWARD M. · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
Noninvasive optical monitoring of bone quality in an arthritic mouse modelR21AR061285 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI AWAD, HANI A, BERGER, ANDREW J · 2011 to 2012
$341k
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR061307NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069655NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070613NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR061285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone fragility and fracture risk are assessed by measuring the areal bone mineral density (aBMD) using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). While aBMD correlates with bone strength, it is a poor predictor of fragility fracture risk. Alternatively, fracture toughness assesses the bone's resistance to crack propagation and fracture, making it a suitable bone quality metric. Here, we explored how femoral midshaft measurements from DXA, micro-computed tomography (µCT), and Raman spectroscopy could predict fracture toughness. We hypothesized that ovariectomy (OVX) decreases aBMD and fracture toughness compared to controls and we can optimize a multivariate assessment of bone quality by combining results from X-ray and Raman spectroscopy. Female mice underwent an OVX (n = 5) or sham (n = 5) surgery at 3 months of age. Femurs were excised 3 months after ovariectomy and assessed with Raman spectroscopy, µCT, and DXA. Subsequently, a notch was created on the anterior side of the mid-diaphysis of the femurs. Three-point bending induced a controlled fracture that initiated at the notch. The OVX mice had a significantly lower aBMD, cortical thickness, and fracture toughness when compared to controls (p < 0.05). A leave one out cross-validated (LOOCV) partial least squares regression (PLSR) model based only on the combination of aBMD and cortical thickness showed no significant predictive correlations with fracture toughness, whereas a PLSR model based on principal components derived from the full Raman spectra yielded significant prediction (r

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesSpectrum Analysis, RamanAbsorptiometry, PhotonAnimalsBone DensityFemaleHumansMiceX-Ray MicrotomographyComputed tomographyDXAFracture toughnessFragility fractureOsteoporosisRaman spectroscopy

Identifiers

PMID33485148
PMCPMC8592058
OpenAlexW3120406038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.