Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33484936›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research. Neuroimaging2021

Altered power spectra in antisocial males during rest as a function of cocaine dependence: A network analysis.

Isabelle Simard, William J Denomme, Matthew S Shane

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabelle SimardUniversity of Ontario Institute of Technology, Faculty of Social Science and Humanities, 2000 Simcoe Street North, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada. Electronic address: Isabelle.Simard@ontariotechu.net.
William J DenommeUniversity of Ontario Institute of Technology, Faculty of Social Science and Humanities, 2000 Simcoe Street North, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada. Electronic address: William.Denomme@ontariotechu.net.
Matthew S ShaneUniversity of Ontario Institute of Technology, Faculty of Social Science and Humanities, 2000 Simcoe Street North, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada. Electronic address: Matthew.Shane@ontariotechu.ca.
University of Ontario Institute of Technology · CA

Funding

Error Detection and Error Awareness in Incarcerated Cocaine Dependent IndividualsR01DA026932 · NIDA · THE MIND RESEARCH NETWORK · PI SHANE, MATTHEW · 2010 to 2015
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormalities in the spectral power of offenders' neural oscillations have been noted within select Resting-State Networks (RSNs); however, no study has yet evaluated the influence of cocaine dependence, drug use severity, and psychopathic traits on these abnormalities. To this end, the present study compared rest-related power spectral characteristics between two groups of offenders (with and without a DSM-IV-TR cocaine-dependence diagnosis) and a non-offender control group. Results indicated that both offender groups presented with lower low frequency power ratio (LFPR) scores (i.e. across all RSNs) than non-offenders. These differences in LFPR scores were due to both higher high-frequency power (0.15-0.25 Hz; within seven (in non-dependent offenders) and five (in cocaine-dependent offenders) of eight investigated networks) and decreased low-frequency power (0.01-0.10 Hz; within six (in non-dependent offenders) and one (in cocaine-dependent offenders) of eight investigated networks) compared to non-offenders. Thus, both cocaine-dependent and non-dependent offenders displayed abnormal neural oscillations, suggesting that these oscillatory abnormalities could exist as neurobiological features associated with offender status. Offenders' LFPR levels correlated with lifetime years of cocaine use, but not with the level of psychopathic traits. These findings supplement our knowledge regarding the influence of substance use on resting-state activity in offenders; moreover, they provide further indication of the importance of evaluating shared/unique variance associated with drug use and pyschopathic personality traits.

Indexed as

Cocaine-Related DisordersCriminalsAntisocial Personality DisorderDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersHumansMaleRestCocaine usefMRIICAOffendersPsychopathyResting-state

Identifiers

PMID33484936
PMCPMC7904621
OpenAlexW3111258731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.