Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33484442›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2021

Cytotoxicity and Genotoxicity of Copper oxide Nanoparticles in chickens.

Eman A Morsy, Ahmed M Hussien, Marwa A Ibrahim, Khaled Y Farroh, Eman I Hassanen

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eman A MorsyPoultry Diseases Department, Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed M HussienToxicology & Forensic Medicine Department, Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Marwa A IbrahimBiochemistry Department, Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. MARWA199@GMAIL.COM.
Khaled Y FarrohNanotechnology Department, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.
Eman I HassanenPathology Department, Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EGAgricultural Research Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-NPs) are consciously used to control the growth of bacteria, fungi, and algae. Several studies documented the beneficial and hazardous effects of CuO-NPs on human cells and different experimental animals but there are not many studies that report the effect of CuO-NPs in poultry. Therefore, the present study was performed to investigate the dose-dependent effects of copper oxide nanoparticles on the growth performance, immune status, oxidant/antioxidant capacity, DNA status, and histological structures of most edible parts of broiler chickens (muscle, heart, liver, spleen, and kidneys). The experiment was carried out on 90 1-day-old broiler chicks (Cobb 500) which were divided into three experimental groups (n = 30) in three replicates (n = 10). Group 1 was kept as a control group and did not receive copper oxide nanoparticles. Groups 2 and 3 received CuO-NPs by oral gavage at dose 5 mg/kg and 15 mg/kg bwt respectively at 1, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days of the life of the chickens. An increase in the amount of feed intake and weight was recorded every week, and finally, the food conversion ratio (FCR) was calculated. Our results showed dose-dependent increases in malondialdehyde levels, copper contents, DNA fragmentation percent, and microscopic scoring in different examined organs of CuO-NPs-receiving groups associated with a remarkable reduction in weight gain, food conversion ratio, catalase activity, and antibody titer of both New Castle and Avian Influenza viruses. Histopathological alterations were observed in both groups receiving CuO-NPs with some variations in its severity. Our study concluded that CuO-NPs are considered cytotoxic and we recommend not adding them to poultry feed.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesNanoparticlesAnimalsChickensCopperDNA DamageHumansOxidesCopperOxidesBroilersDNAHistopathologyImmunityNanotechnologyOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID33484442
OpenAlexW3123244175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.