Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33484341›Full record

ArticleBasic research in cardiology2021

Oxoeicosanoid receptor inhibition alleviates acute myocardial infarction through activation of BCAT1.

Qiong Lai, Guangying Yuan, Le Shen, Lu Zhang, Fei Fu, Zeliang Liu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Junping Kou, Shijia Liu, Boyang Yu and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Basic research in cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. MiR-361-5p/International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiong LaiJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Guangying YuanJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Le ShenAffiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Lu ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Fei FuJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Zeliang LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Yuanyuan ZhangJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Junping KouJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China.
Shijia LiuAffiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. liushijia2011@163.com.
Boyang YuJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China. boyangyu59@163.com.
Fang LiJiangsu Key Laboratory of TCM Evaluation and Translational Research, Research Center for Traceability and Standardization of TCMs, School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, 639 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211198, China. lifangcpu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7617-6534
China Pharmaceutical University · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81603328National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774150National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

5-Oxo-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-oxo-ETE) is an arachidonic acid metabolite produced along with leukotrienes via the 5-lipoxygenase pathway. Metabolomics studies have shown that 5-oxo-ETE level is elevated in the serum in acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The actions of 5-oxo-ETE are mediated by the highly selective oxoeicosanoid receptor (OXE-R). Moreover, increased OXE-R content was verified in AMI patients and mice. However, the precise role of OXE-R in AMI is unclear. In the present study, we demonstrate that 5-oxo-ETE triggered myocardial injury in mice. Pathway enrichment analysis identified branched chain amino acid transaminase 1/2 (BCAT1/2) as potential mediators of this effect. Western blot and immunohistochemical analyses showed that BCAT1/BCAT2 expression was significantly reduced by AMI in vitro and in vivo, while pharmacologic inhibition of BCAT1/BCAT2 accelerated myocardial injury. Conversely, heart-specific overexpression of BCAT1/BCAT2 in mice protected against ischemic myocardial injury. Treatment with the selective OXE-R inhibitor Gue1654 alleviated coronary artery ligation-induced ischemic myocardial injury in mice and oxygen/glucose deprivation-induced injury in cardiomyocytes through activation of BCAT1, while inhibiting OXE-R suppressed protein kinase C-ε (PKC-ε)/nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) signaling and cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Overall, our study confirmed a novel target OXE-R for the treatment of AMI based on metabolomics, and targeting OXE-R may represent unrecognized therapeutic intervention for cardiovascular diseases through activation of BCAT1.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsApoptosisArachidonic AcidsBenzeneacetamidesBenzothiazolesCase-Control StudiesCell LineDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme ActivationFemaleHumansMaleMetabolomeMiceMice, Inbred C57BL5-oxo-eicosatetraenoic acidArachidonic AcidsBCAT1 protein, humanBcat1 protein, mouseBenzeneacetamidesBenzothiazolesGue1654NF-kappa BPrkce protein, mouseProtein Kinase C-epsilonReceptors, EicosanoidTransaminases5-oxo-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acidAcute myocardial infarctionBCAT1/BCAT2Cardiovascular diseaseMetabolomicsOXE receptor

Identifiers

PMID33484341
OpenAlexW3125486879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.