Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33484312›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Preoperative paraspinal and psoas major muscle atrophy and paraspinal muscle fatty degeneration as factors influencing the results of surgical treatment of lumbar disc disease.

Agnieszka Stanuszek, Adrian Jędrzejek, Eliza Gancarczyk-Urlik, Izabela Kołodziej, Magdalena Pisarska-Adamczyk, Olga Milczarek, Jacek Trompeta, Wojciech Chrobak

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Paravertebral Muscle Morphology in L4-L5 Disc Herniation: Insights from the Michigan State University Classification.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
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  17. Changes of the posterior paraspinal and psoas muscle in patients with low back pain: a 3-year longitudinal study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Agnieszka StanuszekDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology, Regional Specialized Hospital, No. 4, al. Legionów 10, 41-902, Bytom, Poland. agnieszka.stanuszek@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7116-7321
Adrian JędrzejekDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology, Regional Specialized Hospital, No. 4, al. Legionów 10, 41-902, Bytom, Poland.
Eliza Gancarczyk-UrlikDepartment of Medical Radiology and Roentgenodiagnostics, Clinical Hospital in Zabrze, Silesian Medical University in Katowice, ul. 3-go Maja 13-15, 41-800, Zabrze, Poland.
Izabela KołodziejDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology, Regional Specialized Hospital, No. 4, al. Legionów 10, 41-902, Bytom, Poland.
Magdalena Pisarska-Adamczyk2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, ul. Jakubowskiego 2, 30-688, Kraków, Poland.
Olga MilczarekDepartment of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, ul. Wielicka 265, 30-663, Kraków, Poland.
Jacek TrompetaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology, Regional Specialized Hospital, No. 4, al. Legionów 10, 41-902, Bytom, Poland.
Wojciech ChrobakDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurotraumatology, Regional Specialized Hospital, No. 4, al. Legionów 10, 41-902, Bytom, Poland.
Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny nr 4 w Bytomiu · PLJagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a growing number of publications highlighting sarcopenia and myosteatosis as poor prognosic factors for treatment results in oncological patients. The decrease in the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the multifidus muscle and muscle steatosis is associated with lumbar disc herniation and low back/limb pain. Nevertheless, no studies have analyzed the influence of the above parameters on patient satisfaction, pain decrease and return to daily activities. The aim of the study was to verify whether decreased preoperative CSA of the paraspinal and psoas major muscles and their fatty degeneration (myosteatosis) may influence the outcome of surgical treatment of lumbar disc disease (LDD). MATERIALS AND

methodsOne hundred and one patients with LDD undergoing open microdiscectomy were enrolled in the analysis. Relative cross-sectional areas (rCSA) of the paraspinal and psoas major muscles as well as their fatty degeneration were measured. Patients were assessed according to the validated Polish versions of the EURO EQ-5D, Core Outcome Measure Index (COMI), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) 1 and 6 months postoperatively. The association between the variables was calculated using Pearson r and Spearman rank correlation. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to compare the results between the groups with different rCSA of paraspinal and psoas major muscles and a different degree of paraspinal muscle myosteatosis.

resultsFatty degeneration of the paraspinal muscles correlated with better outcomes 1 and 6 months postoperatively according to ODI (P = 0.003 and P = 0.027, respectively). Patients with higher rCSA of the paraspinal and psoas major muscles achieved better results on the EURO EQ-5D scale (P = 0.0289 and P = 0.0089, respectively). Higher rCSA of the paraspinal and psoas major muscles did not correlate with better outcomes measured using ODI, COMI and VAS scales (P ≥ 0.072).

conclusionThe degree of fatty degeneration of the paraspinal muscles correlates with better outcomes 1 and 6 months after microdiscectomy.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLow Back PainHumansLumbar VertebraeMagnetic Resonance ImagingMuscular AtrophyParaspinal MusclesLumbar disc diseaseMuscle fatty degenerationParaspinal muscle atrophyPsoas major muscle atrophy

Identifiers

PMID33484312
OpenAlexW3124988803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.