Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33483789›Full record

Observational studySupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Cancer pain management in the emergency department: a multicenter prospective observational trial of the Comprehensive Oncologic Emergencies Research Network (CONCERN).

Christopher J Coyne, Cielito C Reyes-Gibby, Danielle D Durham, Beau Abar, David Adler, Aveh Bastani, Steven L Bernstein, Christopher W Baugh, Jason J Bischof, Corita R Grudzen and 15 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Characteristics associated with accepting hospital at home among patients with cancer and their caregivers: a cross-sectional survey.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Christopher J CoyneDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Diego, 200 W. Arbor Dr. #8676, San Diego, CA, 92103, USA. cjcoyne@health.ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2467-3800
Cielito C Reyes-GibbyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Danielle D DurhamThe University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Beau AbarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
David AdlerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Aveh BastaniDepartment of Emergency Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital - Troy Campus, Troy, MI, USA.
Steven L BernsteinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Christopher W BaughDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jason J BischofDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Corita R GrudzenRonald O. Perelman Department of Emergency Medicine and Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel J HenningDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Matthew F HudsonGreenville Health System Cancer Institute, Greenville, SC, USA.
Adam KlotzDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Gary H LymanHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and the Department of Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Troy E MadsenDivision of Emergency Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Daniel J PallinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Juan Felipe RicoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Richard J RyanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Nathan I ShapiroDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Robert SworDepartment of Emergency Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak, MI, USA.
Charles R ThomasDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, OR, USA.
Arvind VenkatDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Jason WilsonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Sai-Ching Jim YeungDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Department of Endocrine Neoplasia & Hormonal Disorders, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jeffrey M CaterinoDepartments of Emergency Medicine and Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMany patients with cancer seek care for pain in the emergency department (ED). Prospective research on cancer pain in this setting has historically been insufficient. We conducted this study to describe the reported pain among cancer patients presenting to the ED, how pain is managed, and how pain may be associated with clinical outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter cohort study on adult patients with active cancer presenting to 18 EDs in the USA. We reported pain scores, response to medication, and analgesic utilization. We estimated the associations between pain severity, medication utilization, and the following outcomes: 30-day mortality, 30-day hospital readmission, and ED disposition.

resultsThe study population included 1075 participants. Those who received an opioid in the ED were more likely to be admitted to the hospital and were more likely to be readmitted within 30 days (OR 1.4 (95% CI: 1.11, 1.88) and OR 1.56 (95% CI: 1.17, 2.07)), respectively. Severe pain at ED presentation was associated with increased 30-day mortality (OR 2.30, 95% CI: 1.05, 5.02), though this risk was attenuated when adjusting for clinical factors (most notably functional status).

conclusionsPatients with severe pain had a higher risk of mortality, which was attenuated when correcting for clinical characteristics. Those patients who required opioid analgesics in the ED were more likely to require admission and were more at risk of 30-day hospital readmission. Future efforts should focus on these at-risk groups, who may benefit from additional services including palliative care, hospice, or home-health services.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidCancer PainEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPain ManagementPain MeasurementPatient ReadmissionProspective StudiesUnited StatesAnalgesicsAnalgesics, OpioidAcute careEDEmergency departmentPain managementPalliative care

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.