Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33483574›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

The combination of the tubulin binding small molecule PTC596 and proteasome inhibitors suppresses the growth of myeloma cells.

Yurie Nagai, Naoya Mimura, Ola Rizq, Yusuke Isshiki, Motohiko Oshima, Mohamed Rizk, Atsunori Saraya, Shuhei Koide, Yaeko Nakajima-Takagi, Makiko Miyota and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Targeting MYC-Driven Cancers: From Oncogenic Addiction to Therapeutic Vulnerability.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Synergy between isobavachalcone and doxorubicin suppressed the progression of anaplastic thyroid cancer through ferroptosis activation.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yurie NagaiDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Naoya MimuraDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan. naoyamimura@chiba-u.jp.
Ola RizqDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Yusuke IsshikiDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Motohiko OshimaDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Mohamed RizkDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Atsunori SarayaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Shuhei KoideDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Yaeko Nakajima-TakagiDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Makiko MiyotaDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan.
Tetsuhiro ChibaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
Nagisa Oshima-HasegawaDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Tomoya MutoDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Shokichi TsukamotoDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Shio MitsukawaDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Yusuke TakedaDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Chikako OhwadaDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Masahiro TakeuchiDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Tohru IsekiDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Chiaki NakasekoDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
William LennoxPTC Therapeutics Inc., South Plainfield, NJ, USA.
Josephine SheedyPTC Therapeutics Inc., South Plainfield, NJ, USA.
Marla WeetallPTC Therapeutics Inc., South Plainfield, NJ, USA.
Koutaro YokoteDepartment of Endocrinology, Hematology, and Gerontology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Atsushi IwamaDivision of Stem Cell and Molecular Medicine, Center for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8639, Japan. 03aiwama@ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Emiko SakaidaDepartment of Hematology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Chiba University Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPChiba University · JPPTC Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research in Japan 19H05653Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research in Japan 19K08807Scientific Research on Innovative Areas "Replication of Non-Genomic Codes" 19H05746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The novel small molecule PTC596 inhibits microtubule polymerization and its clinical development has been initiated for some solid cancers. We herein investigated the preclinical efficacy of PTC596 alone and in combination with proteasome inhibitors in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM). PTC596 inhibited the proliferation of MM cell lines as well as primary MM samples in vitro, and this was confirmed with MM cell lines in vivo. PTC596 synergized with bortezomib or carfilzomib to inhibit the growth of MM cells in vitro. The combination treatment of PTC596 with bortezomib exerted synergistic effects in a xenograft model of human MM cell lines in immunodeficient mice and exhibited acceptable tolerability. Mechanistically, treatment with PTC596 induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase followed by apoptotic cell death, associated with the inhibition of microtubule polymerization. RNA sequence analysis also revealed that PTC596 and the combination with bortezomib affected the cell cycle and apoptosis in MM cells. Importantly, endoplasmic reticulum stress induced by bortezomib was enhanced by PTC596, providing an underlying mechanism of action of the combination therapy. Our results indicate that PTC596 alone and in combination with proteasome inhibition are potential novel therapeutic options to improve outcomes in patients with MM.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzimidazolesBortezomibCell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationDrug Therapy, CombinationEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHumansMiceMicrotubulesMultiple MyelomaPolymerizationProteasome InhibitorsPyrazinesTubulinXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBenzimidazolesBortezomibProteasome InhibitorsPTC596PyrazinesTubulin

Identifiers

PMID33483574
PMCPMC7822878
OpenAlexW3123842267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.