Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33483561›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Artificial hibernation/life-protective state induced by thiazoline-related innate fear odors.

Tomohiko Matsuo, Tomoko Isosaka, Lijun Tang, Tomoyoshi Soga, Reiko Kobayakawa, Ko Kobayakawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Advances in neural circuits of innate fear defense behavior.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomohiko Matsuo *Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Tomoko Isosaka *Institute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Lijun TangInstitute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan.
Tomoyoshi SogaInstitute for Advanced Biosciences, Keio University, Tsuruoka, Yamagata, 997-0052, Japan.
Reiko KobayakawaInstitute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan. kobayakr@hirakata.kmu.ac.jp.
Ko KobayakawaInstitute of Biomedical Science, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, 573-1010, Japan. kobayakk@hirakata.kmu.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-6406-5610
Kansai Medical University · JPKeio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate fear intimately connects to the life preservation in crises, although this relationships is not fully understood. Here, we report that presentation of a supernormal innate fear inducer 2-methyl-2-thiazoline (2MT), but not learned fear stimuli, induced robust systemic hypothermia/hypometabolism and suppressed aerobic metabolism via phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase, thereby enabling long-term survival in a lethal hypoxic environment. These responses exerted potent therapeutic effects in cutaneous and cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury models. In contrast to hibernation, 2MT stimulation accelerated glucose uptake in the brain and suppressed oxygen saturation in the blood. Whole-brain mapping and chemogenetic activation revealed that the sensory representation of 2MT orchestrates physiological responses via brain stem Sp5/NST to midbrain PBN pathway. 2MT, as a supernormal stimulus of innate fear, induced exaggerated, latent life-protective effects in mice. If this system is preserved in humans, it may be utilized to give rise to a new field: "sensory medicine."

Indexed as

HibernationInstinctOdorantsThiazolesAnimalsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFearHypothermia, InducedHypoxiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReperfusion Injury2-methylthiazolineThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID33483561
PMCPMC7822961
OpenAlexW3121881730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.