Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33483238›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology2021

Metabolic syndrome is a predictor of all site and liver-specific recurrence following primary resection of colorectal cancer: Prospective cohort study of 1006 patients.

Rahul Bhome, Nadia Peppa, Shoura Karar, Declan McDonnell, Alex Mirnezami, Zaed Hamady

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hypertension and risk of cancer recurrence in adult survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Hypertension-cancer recurrence crosstalk: implications for survivorship care.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rahul BhomeCRUK Southampton Centre/ Cancer Sciences, University of Southampton, Somers Building, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Nadia PeppaCRUK Southampton Centre/ Cancer Sciences, University of Southampton, Somers Building, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Shoura KararHuman Health and Development, University of Southampton, IDS Building, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK; Division A, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Declan McDonnellHuman Health and Development, University of Southampton, IDS Building, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK; Division A, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Alex MirnezamiCRUK Southampton Centre/ Cancer Sciences, University of Southampton, Somers Building, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK; Division A, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK.
Zaed HamadyHuman Health and Development, University of Southampton, IDS Building, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK; Division A, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK. Electronic address: z.hamady@soton.ac.uk.
Southampton General Hospital · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK A10013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLarge epidemiological studies have demonstrated the link between metabolic syndrome and cancer development, including colorectal cancer. However, the influence of metabolic syndrome on disease progression is less well studied, particularly in the post-surgical setting. This study investigates the effect of metabolic syndrome on colorectal cancer recurrence (all-site and liver-specific) after curative surgery for Stage I-III disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsConsecutive patients who underwent curative resection for Stage I-III colorectal cancer in a single UK centre were prospectively recruited. Disease-free and overall survival with metabolic syndrome as a factor, were determined using the Kaplan-Meier technique. Hazard ratios for all-site and liver-specific recurrence were determined using univariable and multivariable Cox-regression models.

results1006 patients were recruited and followed up for a median of 50 months (IQR 30-67). 177 patients (17.6%) met the criteria for metabolic syndrome. 245 patients (25.4%) developed recurrence, 161 (16.0%) of these had liver recurrence. The presence of metabolic syndrome was associated with a reduction in disease-free survival from 69 to 58 months (p < 0.001) and overall survival from 74 to 61 months (p < 0.001). Metabolic syndrome was an independent predictor of all-site (HR 1.76; p < 0.001) and liver-specific (HR 1.74; p = 0.01) recurrence.

conclusionMetabolic syndrome is a predictor of all-site and liver-specific recurrence after primary resection of stage I-III colorectal cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingSurvival AnalysisUnited KingdomColorectal CancerLiverMetabolic SyndromeRecurrenceSurgery

Identifiers

PMID33483238
PMCPMC7611058
OpenAlexW3118350861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.