Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33482949›Full record

Trial reportThe Permanente journal2020

Refill Reminder Preference and Inhaled Corticosteroid Adherence Among Patients with Asthma.

Marsha A Raebel, Susan M Shetterly, Glenn K Goodrich, Courtney B Anderson, Bruce G Bender, Nicole M Wagner

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Permanente journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marsha A RaebelInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO.
Susan M ShetterlyInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO.
Glenn K GoodrichInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO.
Courtney B AndersonInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO.
Bruce G BenderDepartment of Pediatrics, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO.
Nicole M WagnerInstitute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO.

Funding

The Breathewell Program to Improve Asthma OutcomesR01HL126125 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI BENDER, BRUCE GEORGE · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextRefill reminders can help patients improve adherence to inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) therapy. However, little is known about patient preferences for reminder type or whether patients who express a preference differ from patients who do not.

objectivesTo describe patient preferences for ICS prescription refill reminder type and to compare baseline ICS therapy adherence, measured as proportion of days covered (PDC) 1 year before initiating preference-based reminders, between patients who did and did not express a preference.

designThis substudy within a randomized multi-intervention study was conducted at Kaiser Permanente Colorado. Adults with asthma randomized to intervention were offered the opportunity to choose text, telephone, or email reminders. Patients who did and did not provide a preference were compared by baseline characteristics using log-binomial models. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The primary outcomes were reminder preference and type.

resultsA total of 1497 of 4545 patients (32.9%) expressed a preference; 789 (52.7%) chose text. The adjusted relative risk (aRR) of not providing a preference increased with decreasing PDC (PDC of 0.50 to < 0.80: aRR, 1.14; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04-1.25; PDC < 0.5: aRR, 1.76; 95% CI, 1.59-1.95) compared with patients with a PDC of 0.80 or greater.

conclusionAmong patients who expressed a preference, text reminders were preferred. Patients who expressed a preference had higher baseline adherence. Further research is needed to determine whether expressing a preference for a refill reminder type is itself associated with adherence. Given that offering the opportunity to choose a reminder type only engaged a subset of patients, further work is needed to understand how best to leverage technology-enabled communication outreach to help patients optimize adherence.

Indexed as

AsthmaText MessagingAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultHumansMedication AdherenceTelephoneAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID33482949
PMCPMC7849272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.