Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33482905›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2021

CAMK2N1/RUNX3 methylation is an independent prognostic biomarker for progression-free and overall survival of platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian cancer patients.

Karolin Heinze, Matthias Rengsberger, Mieczyslaw Gajda, Lars Jansen, Linea Osmers, Leticia Oliveira-Ferrer, Barbara Schmalfeldt, Matthias Dürst, Norman Häfner, Ingo B Runnebaum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Cancers · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karolin HeinzeDepartment of Gynecology and Reproduction Medicine, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Matthias RengsbergerDepartment of Gynecology and Reproduction Medicine, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Mieczyslaw GajdaDepartment of Forensic Medicine, Section of Pathology, Jena University Hospital - Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Lars JansenDepartment of Gynecology and Reproduction Medicine, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Linea OsmersDepartment of Gynecology and Reproduction Medicine, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Leticia Oliveira-FerrerDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Barbara SchmalfeldtDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Matthias DürstDepartment of Gynecology and Reproduction Medicine, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany.
Norman HäfnerDepartment of Gynecology and Reproduction Medicine, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany. norman.haefner@med.uni-jena.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7012-483X
Ingo B RunnebaumDepartment of Gynecology and Reproduction Medicine, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07747, Jena, Germany. ingo.runnebaum@med.uni-jena.de.
Jena University Hospital · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, no predictive or prognostic molecular biomarkers except BRCA mutations are clinically established for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) despite being the deadliest gynecological malignancy. Aim of this biomarker study was the analysis of DNA methylation biomarkers for their prognostic value independent from clinical variables in a heterogeneous cohort of 203 EOC patients from two university medical centers.

resultsThe marker combination CAMK2N1/RUNX3 exhibited a significant prognostic value for progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of sporadic platinum-sensitive EOC (n = 188) both in univariate Kaplan-Meier (LogRank p < 0.05) and multivariate Cox regression analysis (p < 0.05; hazard ratio HR = 1.587). KRT86 methylation showed a prognostic value only in univariate analysis because of an association with FIGO staging (Fisher's exact test p < 0.01). Thus, it may represent a marker for EOC staging. Dichotomous prognostic values were observed for KATNAL2 methylation depending on BRCA aberrations. KATNAL2 methylation exhibited a negative prognostic value for PFS in sporadic EOC patients without BRCA1 methylation (HR 1.591, p = 0.012) but positive prognostic value in sporadic EOC with BRCA1 methylation (HR 0.332, p = 0.04) or BRCA-mutated EOC (HR 0.620, n.s.).

conclusionThe retrospective analysis of 188 sporadic platinum-sensitive EOC proved an independent prognostic value of the methylation marker combination CAMK2N1/RUNX3 for PFS and OS. If validated prospectively this combination may identify EOC patients with worse prognosis after standard therapy potentially benefiting from intensive follow-up, maintenance therapies or inclusion in therapeutic studies. The dichotomous prognostic value of KATNAL2 should be validated in larger sample sets of EOC.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGermanyHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCAMK2N1 (CaMKIINα)DNA methylationEpithelial ovarian cancerPrognostic markerRUNX3

Identifiers

PMID33482905
PMCPMC7824928
OpenAlexW3125527311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.