Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33482818›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2021

Identifying of 22q11.2 variations in Chinese patients with development delay.

Yuanyuan Zhang, Xiaoliang Liu, Haiming Gao, Rong He, Yanyan Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuanyuan ZhangDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiaoliang LiuDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Haiming GaoDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Rong HeDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yanyan ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. yyzhao@sj-hospital.org.ORCID 0000-0001-8702-3130
China Medical University · CN

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2016YFC1000700 and 2016YFC1000702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background22q11.2 variation is a significant genetic factor relating to development delay and/or intellectual disability. However, the prevalence, genetic characteristics and clinical phenotype in Chinese patients are unknown.

methodsIn total 6034 patients with development delay and/or intellectual disability were screened by multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) P245 and G-band karyotyping. The positive patients with 22q11.2 imbalance were confirmed by MLPA P250 assay.

results52 (0.86%) patients were found to carry different levels of 22q11.2 variations, in which 37 cases (71.2%) had heterozygous deletions, whereas 15 (28.8%) had heterogeneous duplications. 34 cases (65.4%) carried typical imbalance from low copy repeat (LCR) 22 A to D. The other cases had atypical variations, relating to LCR22 A-B, LCR22 C-D, LCR22 B-D, LCR22 D-E, LCR22 E-F and LCR22 B-F region. The phenotypes of these 52 patients were variable, including development delay, language delay, facial anomalies, heart defects, psychiatric/behavior problems, epilepsy, periventricular leukomalacia, hearing impairment, growth delay etc.

conclusionThese data revealed the prevalence and variability of 22q11.2 genomic imbalance in Chinese patients with development delay and/or intellectual disability. It suggested that genetic detection of 22q11.2 is necessary, especially for the patients with mental retardation and development disorders, which deserves the attention of all pediatricians in their daily work.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22Developmental DisabilitiesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaDiGeorge SyndromeEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansInfantIntellectual DisabilityMalePhenotype22q11.2 variationClinical phenotypeDevelopment delayMLPA

Identifiers

PMID33482818
PMCPMC7821542
OpenAlexW3121230855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.