Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33482753›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2021

Neurologists' current practice and perspectives on communicating the diagnosis of a motor neurodegenerative condition: a UK survey.

Eleftherios Anestis, Fiona J R Eccles, Ian Fletcher, Jane Simpson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. EMPATIA: A Guide for Communicating the Diagnosis of Neuromuscular Diseases.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleftherios AnestisDivision of Health Research, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YT, UK. e.anestis@lancaster.ac.uk.
Fiona J R EcclesDivision of Health Research, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YT, UK.
Ian FletcherDivision of Health Research, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YT, UK.
Jane SimpsonDivision of Health Research, Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YT, UK.
Lancaster University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe communication of a life-changing diagnosis can be a difficult task for doctors with potential long-term effects on patient outcomes. Although several studies have addressed the experiences of individuals with motor neurodegenerative diseases in receiving this diagnosis, a significant research gap exists regarding professionals' perspectives, especially in the UK. This study aimed to assess UK neurologists' current practice and perspectives on delivering the diagnosis of a motor neurodegenerative disease, explore different aspects of the process and detail the potential challenges professionals might face.

methodsWe conducted an anonymised online survey with 44 questions, grouped into four sections; basic demographic information, current practice, the experience of breaking bad news and education and training needs.

resultsForty-nine professionals completed the survey. Overall, participants seemed to meet the setting-related standards of good practice; however, they also acknowledged the difficulty of this aspect of their clinical work, with about half of participants (46.5%) reporting moderate levels of stress while breaking bad news. Patients' relatives were not always included in diagnostic consultations and participants were more reluctant to promote a sense of optimism to patients with poorer prognosis. Although professionals reported spending a mean of around 30-40 min for the communication of these diagnoses, a significant proportion of participants (21-39%) reported significantly shorter consultation times, highlighting organisational issues related to lack of capacity. Finally, the majority of participants (75.5%) reported not following any specific guidelines or protocols but indicated their interest in receiving further training in breaking bad news (78.5%).

conclusionsThis was the first UK survey to address neurologists' practice and experiences in communicating these diagnoses. Although meeting basic standards of good practice was reported by most professionals, we identified several areas of improvement. These included spending enough time to deliver the diagnosis appropriately, including patients' relatives as a standard, promoting a sense of hope and responding to professionals' training needs regarding breaking bad news.

Indexed as

NeurologistsPhysician-Patient RelationsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Truth DisclosureCommunicationHumansMaleNeurodegenerative DiseasesSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomBreaking bad newsDiagnosis communicationHuntington’s diseaseMotor neurone diseaseMultiple sclerosisNeurodegenerativeParkinson’s diseasePatient-provider communication

Identifiers

PMID33482753
PMCPMC7821644
OpenAlexW3122267805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.