Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33482750›Full record

Observational studyBMC medical imaging2021

An optimized segmentation and quantification approach in microvascular imaging for OCTA-based neovascular regression monitoring.

Sheng Wu, Shaowei Wu, Hui Feng, Zizhong Hu, Yejing Xie, Yun Su, Ting Feng, Li Li

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medical imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sheng WuMedical Supplies Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Shaowei WuSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
Hui FengZhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Zizhong HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Yejing XieSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
Yun SuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Ting FengSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China. fengting@njust.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-8676-1470
Li LiSchool of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.

Funding

Beijing Bethune Charitable Foundation BJ-LM2019002JBethune Langmu young and middle-aged Science Foundation BJ-LM2019002JGeneral Project of the National Natural Science 8190087National Natural Science Foundation of China 11704188the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu BK 20170826the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu, China BK20191059the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China 2019M651564
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuantification of neovascularization changes in terms of neovascular complex (NVC) acquired from the optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) imaging is extremely important for diagnosis and treatment monitoring of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). However, only few vessel extraction methods have so far been reported to quantify neovascular changes in NVC with proliferative diabetic retinopathy PDR based on OCTA images.

methodsHere we propose an optimized approach to segment blood vessels, which is based on an improved vascular connectivity analysis (VCA) algorithm and combined with morphological characterization and elimination of noise and artifacts. The length and width of vessels are obtained in the quantitative assessment of microvascular network. The feasibility of the proposed method is further studied by a treatment monitoring and statistical analysis process, as we have monitored and statistically analyzed the changes of NVC based on sampled OCTA images of PDR patients (N = 14) after treatment by intravitreal injection of conbercept.

resultsThe proposed method has demonstrated better performance in accuracy compared with existing algorithms and can thus be used for PRD treatment monitoring. Following the PDR treatment monitoring study, our data has shown that from the 1st day to 7th day of treatment, the averaged (arithmetic mean) length of NVC has been substantially shortened by 36.8% (P < 0.01), indicating significant effects of treatment. Meanwhile, the averaged (arithmetic mean) width of NVC from the 1st day to 7th day of treatment has been increased by 10.2% (P < 0.05), indicating that most of the narrow neovascularization has been reduced.

conclusionThe results and analysis have confirmed that the proposed optimization process by the improved VCA method is both effective and feasible to segment and quantify the NVC with lower noise and fewer artifacts. Thus, it can be potentially applied to monitor the fibrovascular regression during the treatment period. Clinical Trial Registration This trial is registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Registered 27 December 2017, http://www.chictr.org.cn , registration number ChiCTR-IPR-17014160).

Indexed as

Diabetic RetinopathyImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMicrocirculationRetinal NeovascularizationTomography, Optical CoherenceAdultAgedAlgorithmsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicProspective StudiesSoftware DesignBlood vessel segmentationDiabetic retinopathyNeovascularizationOCTAVessel extraction

Identifiers

PMID33482750
PMCPMC7825210

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.