Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33481805›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2021

Surgical debulking of podoconiosis nodules and its impact on quality of life in Ethiopia.

Wendemagegn Enbiale, Kristien Verdonck, Melesse Gebeyehu, Johan van Griensven, Henry J C de Vries

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Wendemagegn EnbialeBahir Dar University, college of Medicine and Health sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0692-850X
Kristien VerdonckInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1153-4078
Melesse GebeyehuBahir Dar University, college of Medicine and Health sciences, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8232-7012
Johan van GriensvenInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Henry J C de VriesAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, department of dermatology, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity (AII), location Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9784-547X
Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BEAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLBahir Dar University · ETGGD Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Ethiopia, severe lymphedema and acute dermato-lymphangio-adenitis (ADLA) of the legs as a consequence of podoconiosis affects approximately 1.5 million people. In some this condition may lead to woody-hard fibrotic nodules, which are resistant to conventional treatment. We present a series of patients who underwent surgical nodulectomy in a resource-limited setting and their outcome.

methodsIn two teaching hospitals, we offered surgical nodulectomies under local anaesthesia to patients with persisting significant fibrotic nodules due to podoconiosis. Excisions after nodulectomy were left to heal by secondary intention with compression bandaging. As outcome, we recorded time to re-epithelialization after surgery, change in number of ADLA episodes, change in quality of life measured with the Dermatology Quality of Live Index (DQLI) questionnaire, and recurrence rate one year after surgery.

results37nodulectomy operations were performed on 21 patients. All wounds re-reepithelialised within 21 days (range 17-42). 4 patients developed clinically relevant wound infections. The DLQI values were significantly better six months after surgery than before surgery (P<0.0001). Also the number of ADLA episodes per three months was significantly lower six months after surgery than before surgery (P<0.0001).

conclusionNodulectomy in podoconiosis patients leads to a significant improvement in the quality of life with no serious complications, and we recommend this to be a standard procedure in resource-poor settings.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAcute DiseaseAdultAgedCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresElephantiasisEthiopiaFemaleHumansLymphedemaMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRe-EpithelializationRetrospective StudiesWound Healing

Identifiers

PMID33481805
PMCPMC7857577
OpenAlexW3124667767

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.