Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33481217›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2021

Effect of a Freezing Medium Containing Melatonin on Markers of Pre-meiotic and Post-meiotic Spermatogonial Stem Cells (SSCs) After Transplantation in an Azoospermia Mouse Model Due to Testicular Torsion.

Shokoofeh Kazemzadeh, Tayebeh Rastegar, Bagher Minaei Zangi, Mehrnoush Malekzadeh, Maryam Khanehzad, Parastoo Khanlari, Soheila Madadi, Alieh Bashghareh, Azim Hedayatpour

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shokoofeh KazemzadehDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tayebeh RastegarDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bagher Minaei ZangiDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehrnoush MalekzadehDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryam KhanehzadDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Parastoo KhanlariDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Soheila MadadiDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Alieh BashgharehDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azim HedayatpourDepartment of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Hedayatpour@tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8509-9764
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRArak University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are essential to the initiation of spermatogenesis. Cryopreservation, long-term maintenance, and auto-transplantation of SSCs could be a new treatment for infertility. The aim of this study was to add melatonin to the basic freezing medium and to evaluate its effect on the efficiency of the thawed SSCs after transplantation into the testicles of azoospermic mice. SSCs were isolated from newborn NMRI mice, and the cells were enriched to assess morphological features. The thawed SSCs were evaluated for survival, apoptosis, and ROS level before transplantation, and the proliferation (MVH and ID4) and differentiation (c-Kit, SCP3, TP1, TP2, and Prm1) markers of SSCs were examined using immunofluorescence, western blot, and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) after transplantation. It was found that the survival rate of SSCs after thawing was significantly higher in the melatonin group compared with the cryopreservation group containing basic freezing medium, and the rate of apoptosis and level of ROS production also decreased significantly in the cryopreservation group with melatonin (p < 0.05). The expression of proliferation and differentiation markers after transplantation was significantly higher in the cryopreservation group with melatonin compared to the cryopreservation group (p < 0.05). The results suggest that adding melatonin to the basic freezing medium can effectively protect the SSCs by increasing the viability and reducing the ROS production and apoptosis and improve the transplantation efficiency of SSCs after cryopreservation, which will provide a significant suggestion for fertility protection in the clinic.

Indexed as

MeiosisAdult Germline Stem CellsAnimalsAzoospermiaCells, CulturedCryopreservationCulture MediaDisease Models, AnimalMaleMelatoninMiceSpermatic Cord TorsionCulture MediaMelatoninCryopreservationMelatoninSpermatogonial stem cells (SSCs)Transplantation

Identifiers

PMID33481217
OpenAlexW3122357666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.