Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33481106›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2021

Body composition monitoring in children and adolescents: reproducibility and reference values.

Annelies Van Eyck, Sofie Eerens, Dominique Trouet, Eline Lauwers, Kristien Wouters, Benedicte Y De Winter, Johanna H van der Lee, Koen Van Hoeck, Kristien J Ledeganck

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05738343 (Adesione Alla Dieta Mediterranea Dei Pazienti Pediatrici Affetti Dalla Sindrome Dell'Intestino Irritabile), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05738343 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Adesione Alla Dieta Mediterranea Dei Pazienti Pediatrici Affetti Dalla Sindrome Dell'Intestino Irritabile (IBS): Studio Pilota

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Roma La SapienzaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled50ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmsdieta mediterranea
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Bioelectrical Impedance in Pediatric Dialysis: Clinical Applications, Limitations, and Opportunities.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Correlation Analysis between Serum Uric Acid Levels and Bone Mineral Density in Children with Obesity.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Impact of Physical Activity at School on Body Fat Content in School-Aged Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Annelies Van Eyck *Laboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics and member of the Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Sofie Eerens *Department of Pediatrics, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.
Dominique TrouetLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics and member of the Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Eline LauwersLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics and member of the Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Kristien WoutersClinical Trial Center (CTC), CRC Antwerp, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.
Benedicte Y De WinterLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics and member of the Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.
Johanna H van der LeeEmma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Pediatric Clinical Research Office, AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Koen Van HoeckDepartment of Pediatrics, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.
Kristien J LedeganckLaboratory of Experimental Medicine and Pediatrics and member of the Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium. kristien.ledeganck@uantwerpen.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-7648
University of Antwerp · BEAntwerp University Hospital · BEEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an increasing need for suitable tools to evaluate body composition in paediatrics. The Body Composition Monitor (BCM) shows promise as a method, but reference values in children are lacking. Twenty children were included and measured twice by 4 different raters to asses inter- and intra-rater reproducibility of the BCM. Reliability was assessed using the Bland-Altman method and by calculating intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). The intra-rater ICCs were high (≥ 0.97) for all parameters measured by BCM as were the inter-rater ICCs for all parameters (≥ 0.98) except for overhydration (0.76). Consequently, a study was set up in which BCM measurements were performed in 2058 healthy children aged 3-18.5 years. The age- and gender-specific percentile values and reference curves for body composition (BMI, waist circumference, fat mass and lean tissue mass) and fluid status (extracellular and intracellular water and total body water) relative to age were produced using the GAMLSS method for growth curves.Conclusion: A high reproducibility of BCM measurements was found for fat mass, lean tissue mass, extracellular water and total body water. Reference values for these BCM parameters were calculated in over 2000 children and adolescents aged 3 to 18 years. What is Known • The 4-compartment model is regarded as the 'gold standard' of body composition methods, but is inappropriate for regular follow-up or screening of large groups, because of associated limitations. • Body Composition Monitor® is an inexpensive field method that has the potential to be an adequate monitoring tool. What is New • Good reproducibility of BCM measurements in children provides evidence to use the device in longitudinal follow-up, multicentre and comparative studies. • Paediatric reference values relative to age and sex for the various compartments of the body are provided.

Indexed as

Body CompositionWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildHumansMonitoring, PhysiologicReference ValuesReproducibility of ResultsAdolescentsBody compositionChildrenReferenceReliabilityReproducibility

Identifiers

PMID33481106
PMCPMC8105252
OpenAlexW3122408020

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.