ArticleBritish dental journal2021
The effect of SARS-CoV-2 on the prescribing of antimicrobials and analgesics by NHS general dental practitioners in England.
Article in British dental journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ten-year trends in antimicrobial and analgesic prescribing by NHS dentists in England: a retrospective analysis study.British dental journal · 2026Article
- Antibiotic resistance: knowledge, attitudes, and prescribing behaviors among dental students: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in oral health · 2025Article
- Opioid Prescribing Trends by Croatian Dentists - Is there a Reason for Concern?Acta stomatologica Croatica · 2024Article
- The impact of COVID-19 national restrictions on dental antibiotic dispensing trends and treatment activity in England: January 2016 to July 2021.JAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2023Article
- Changes in Medication Prescribing Due to COVID-19 in Dental Practice in Croatia-National Study.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Prescription trends of antiseizure medications before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Antibiotic Prescribing by Dentists in Galicia, Spain: A Quasi-Experimental Approach.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Dentist Related Factors Associated with Implementation of COVID-19 Protective Measures: A National Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aims To ascertain the effect of SARS-CoV-2 on the utilisation of antibacterial agents and analgesics in primary dental care.Methods Antibacterial agents and analgesics (eg paracetamol, aspirin) prescribed in England by general dental practitioners for the periods April-July 2019 and April-July 2020 were analysed.Results Antibacterial agents prescribed during COVID-19 restrictions in 2020 (799,282) were higher than a similar time period in 2019 (654,332) by 22%. Amoxicillin was used the most (2020 = 65.0%; 2019 = 66.3%) followed by metronidazole (2020 = 30.2%; 2019 = 28.7%). Erythromycin was prescribed at a similar rate, with lincosamides (clindamycin) prescribed more frequently in 2020 (2020 = 0.6%; 2019 = 0.5%). Clarithromycin was prescribed twice more often in 2020 (0.6%) in comparison to 2019 (0.3%). Co-amoxiclav (0.5%) and phenoxymethylpenicillin (0.3%) were prescribed at a similar rate. Analgesics use increased by 84% (2020 = 28,563; 2019 = 15,507). Use of dihydrocodeine tartrate increased (2020 = 40.9%; 2019 = 32.9%), followed by diclofenac sodium (2020 = 24.6%; 2019 = 12.8%). The opposite trend was seen in relation to ibuprofen with use decreasing (2020 = 19.4%; 2019 = 39.8%) while paracetamol use only slightly increasing (2020 = 15.1%; 2019 = 14.6%).Conclusions COVID-19 restrictions on dental care in England resulted in a marked increase in prescribing antibacterial agents and a very marked increase in prescription-only analgesics.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.