Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33479452›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2021

Reduced metabolic efficiency in sedentary eucaloric conditions predicts greater weight regain in adults with obesity following sustained weight loss.

Tim Hollstein, Sascha Heinitz, Alessio Basolo, Jonathan Krakoff, Susanne B Votruba, Paolo Piaggi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06134258 (Mechanisms of Fasting Induced Reduction in Energy Expenditure - FIRE Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06134258 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Mechanisms of Fasting Induced Reduction in Energy Expenditure - FIRE Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorETH ZurichRan2023 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsFastingArmsmixed meal test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The role of physical activity in the regulation of body weight: The overlooked contribution of light physical activity and sedentary behaviors.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tim HollsteinObesity and Diabetes Clinical Research Section, Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4048-2978
Sascha HeinitzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic for Endocrinology and Nephrology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Alessio BasoloObesity and Diabetes Clinical Research Section, Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Jonathan KrakoffObesity and Diabetes Clinical Research Section, Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Susanne B VotrubaObesity and Diabetes Clinical Research Section, Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Paolo PiaggiObesity and Diabetes Clinical Research Section, Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Phoenix, AZ, USA. paolo.piaggi@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2774-9161
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DEPiaggio (Italy) · IT

Funding

Factors which predict variance in weight changeZIADK069029 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI KRAKOFF, JONATHAN · 2009 to 2025
$15.0M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK069029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuccessful long-term weight loss maintenance after caloric restriction (CR) is rarely achieved. Besides known metabolic, behavioural, and cognitive factors, 24-hour energy expenditure (24hEE) relative to body size (i.e., metabolic efficiency) might influence subsequent weight loss maintenance.

methodsEleven participants with obesity (BMI = 39.0 ± 8.7 kg/m

resultsAfter 6-week CR, participants lost 8.5 ± 2.7% weight (FFM: -6.3 ± 3.6 kg, FM: -3.4 ± 1.2 kg) but regained 5.1 ± 8.0% 1 year following CR, which was mostly due to FFM regain (+5.7 ± 5.5 kg) and unchanged FM. A relatively higher 24hEE by 100 kcal/day prior to CR was associated with an average greater rate of weight regain by +0.3 kg/month during follow-up and a greater final weight regain by +5.1 kg after 1 year of follow-up.

conclusionThese results suggest that reduced metabolic efficiency in 24hEE during eucaloric, sedentary conditions may predict greater weight regain after CR-induced weight loss.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismWeight GainWeight LossAdultBody CompositionCaloric RestrictionCalorimetry, IndirectFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesitySedentary BehaviorYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33479452
PMCPMC8009858
OpenAlexW3123927230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.