Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33479298›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Mating and starvation modulate feeding and host-seeking responses in female bed bugs, Cimex lectularius.

Ahmed M Saveer, Zachary C DeVries, Richard G Santangelo, Coby Schal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Sexual conflict and social networks in bed bugs: effects of social experience.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed M SaveerDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA. saveer.ahmed@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4587-5578
Zachary C DeVriesDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0050-7269
Richard G SantangeloDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Coby SchalDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA. coby@ncsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7195-6358
North Carolina State University · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES025128 · NIEHS · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI Sue Fenton · 2015 to 2026
$18.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES025128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reproductive fitness and survival are enhanced by adaptive behaviors that are modulated by internal physiological states and external social contexts. The common bed bug, Cimex lectularius, is an obligate hematophagous ectoparasite that requires host blood for growth, development, and reproduction. We investigated how mating, starvation and social interactions affect host-seeking, blood feeding, oviposition, and survival of female bed bugs. The percentage of females that fed and the amount of blood they ingested were greater in mated females (90-100%) than in unmated females (48-60%). Mating state also modulated the female's orientation towards human skin odor in an olfactometer; more mated (69%) than unmated (23%) females responded to human odors. The response rate of unmated females (60%) to skin odor increased with longer starvation period, while the opposite pattern was observed in mated females (20%). Although fecundity after a single blood meal was unaffected by long or short residence and interaction with males, females subjected to frequent copulation attempts had lower survivorship and lifespan than females housed with males for only 24 h. Taken together, these results indicate that by adaptively and coordinately expressing behaviors based on the internal physiological state, females maximize their survival and reproductive fitness.

Indexed as

AnimalsBedbugsCopulationEctoparasitic InfestationsFeeding BehaviorFemaleFertilityHumansReproductionSexual Behavior, Animal

Identifiers

PMID33479298
PMCPMC7820594
OpenAlexW3125357722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.