ArticlePediatrics2021
Neighborhood Child Opportunity Index and Adolescent Cardiometabolic Risk.
Article in Pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Child Opportunity Index and Children's Health: A Meta-Analysis.Pediatrics · 2025Pooled it
- Enriched neighborhood environments relate to episodic memory through prefrontal rather than medial temporal pathways during late childhood and early adolescence.Brain and environment · 2026Article
- Neighborhood disadvantage and cardiovascular health in early adolescents in the United States.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2026Article
- Which Neighborhood-level Metric Is Most Appropriate for Pediatric Sports Medicine Disparities Research?Clinical orthopaedics and related research · 2026Article
- The child opportunity index and its association with resting and exercising blood pressure in children: a Chicago metro area pilot study.Preventive medicine reports · 2026Article
- Investments in Childhood Community Resources and Subsequent Adult Health Outcomes.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Mapping the Relationship between Neighborhood-Level Factors and Nutrition Environments of Restaurants Offering Children's Menus.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026Article
- Child Opportunity Index and Prevalence of Obesity and Hypertension in Adolescents with Congenital Heart Disease.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Article
- Prospective links between childhood family income and subclinical atherosclerosis in a sample of young men.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026Article
- Neighborhood Indices, Income, and Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome at the Census Tract Level.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Quality of Life Impact of Velopharyngeal Insufficiency: The Role of Social Determinants of Health.The Laryngoscope · 2026Article
- Prefrontal working memory activity partially mediates link between enriched neighborhood environments and episodic memory among 9-13-year-olds.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Neighborhood disadvantage and adolescent sleep health: a longitudinal population-based study.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2026Article
- Health Disparity Indices in the Assessment of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Are All Indices Similar?Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2025Article
- Association of Childhood Neighborhood Opportunity With Retinopathy of Prematurity.American journal of ophthalmology · 2025Article
- Child Opportunity Index at birth and asthma with recurrent exacerbations in the US ECHO program.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025Article
- Associations of maternal neighborhood and trauma-related stressors with mitochondrial DNA copy number and telomere length in maternal and cord blood.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Multicenter Study of Associations Between Area-Level Child Opportunity, Initial Disease Severity, and Outcomes Among Children with Lupus.Arthritis care & research · 2025Article
- Family wealth and adolescent physical health.Health psychology review · 2025Review
- Childhood Family Income and Adult Cardiovascular Health: Indirect Effects Through Childhood Neighborhood Socioeconomic Advantages and Disadvantages in a Prospective Sample of Young Men.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesThe Child Opportunity Index (ChOI) is a publicly available surveillance tool that incorporates traditional and novel attributes of neighborhood conditions that may promote or inhibit healthy child development. The extent to which ChOI relates to individual-level cardiometabolic risk remains unclear.
methodsWe geocoded residential addresses obtained from 743 participants in midchildhood (mean age 7.9 years) in Project Viva, a prebirth cohort from eastern Massachusetts, and linked each location with census tract-level ChOI data. We measured adiposity and cardiometabolic outcomes in midchildhood and early adolescence (mean age 13.1 years) and analyzed their associations with neighborhood-level ChOI in midchildhood using mixed-effects models, adjusting for individual and family sociodemographics.
resultsOn the basis of nationwide distributions of ChOI, 11.2% (
conclusionsOur findings suggest more favorable neighborhood opportunities in midchildhood predict better cardiometabolic health from midchildhood to early adolescence.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.