Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33478423›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

A nomogram based on pretreatment levels of serum bilirubin and total bile acid levels predicts survival in colorectal cancer patients.

Yinghao Cao, Shenghe Deng, Lizhao Yan, Junnan Gu, Jia Yang, Ming Yang, Li Liu, Kailin Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yinghao Cao *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 JieFang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Shenghe Deng *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 JieFang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Lizhao Yan *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 JieFang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Junnan GuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 JieFang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Jia YangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ming YangDepartment of Pathology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, the Ministry of Education Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China. gracefulliuly@163.com.
Kailin CaiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 JieFang Avenue, Wuhan, 430022, Hubei, China. caikailin@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2572-0907

Funding

Free innovation pre-research fund and platform scientific research fund in 2019 02.03.2019-111the Graduates' Innovation Fund, Huazhong University of Science and Technology No. 2020yjsCXCY055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSerum bilirubin and total bile acid (TBA) levels have been reported to be strongly associated with the risk and prognosis of certain cancers. Here, we aimed to investigate the effects of pretreatment levels of serum bilirubin and bile acids on the prognosis of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsA retrospective cohort of 1474 patients with CRC who underwent surgical resection between January 2015 and December 2017 was included in the study. Survival analysis was used to evaluate the predictive value of pretreatment levels of bilirubin and bile acids. X-Tile software was used to identify optimal cut-off values for total bilirubin (TBIL), direct bilirubin (DBIL) and TBA in terms of overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS).

resultsDBIL, TBIL, and TBA were validated as significant prognostic factors by univariate Cox regression analysis for both 3-year OS and DFS. Multivariate Cox regression analyses confirmed that high DBIL, TBIL and TBA levels were independent prognostic factors for both OS (HR: 0.435, 95% CI: 0.299-0.637, P < 0.001; HR: 0.436, 95% CI: 0.329-0.578, P < 0.001; HR: 0.206, 95% CI: 0.124-0.341, P < 0.001, respectively) and DFS (HR: 0.583, 95% CI: 0.391-0.871, P = 0.008; HR:0.437,95% CI: 0.292-0.655, P <0.001; HR: 0.634, 95% CI: 0.465-0.865, P = 0.004, respectively). In addition, nomograms for OS and DFS were established according to all significant factors, and the c-indexes were 0.819 (95% CI: 0.806-0.832) and 0.835 (95% CI: 0.822-0.849), respectively.

conclusionsTBIL, DBIL and TBA levels are independent prognostic factors in colorectal cancer patients. The nomograms based on OS and DFS can be used as a practical model for evaluating the prognosis of CRC patients.

Indexed as

NomogramsBile Acids and SaltsBilirubinBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal SurgeryFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLiver Function TestsMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateBile Acids and SaltsBilirubinBiomarkers, TumorColorectal cancerDirect bilirubinSurvival analysisTotal bile acidTotal bilirubin

Identifiers

PMID33478423
PMCPMC7818769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.