Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33478417›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2021

Prevalence and genotype distribution of group A rotavirus circulating in Shanxi Province, China during 2015-2019.

Lifeng Zhao, Xiaohong Shi, Dequan Meng, Jiane Guo, Yiping Li, Lirong Liang, Xiaofang Guo, Ran Tao, Xiaohua Zhang, Ruihong Gao and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Molecular epidemiological characteristics of the virus in 96 children with acute diarrhea in Changdu of Tibet, China.Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lifeng ZhaoDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Xiaohong ShiDepartment of Disease Prevention and Public Health, Children's Hospital of Shanxi, Taiyuan, 030001, Shanxi Province, China.
Dequan MengDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Jiane GuoDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Yiping LiDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Lirong LiangDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Xiaofang GuoDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Ran TaoDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Xiaohua ZhangDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Ruihong GaoDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Li GaoDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China.
Jitao WangDepartment of Microbiology Test, Taiyuan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, NO. 89 Xinjian South Road, Taiyuan, 030012, Shanxi Province, China. wangjitao99@126.com.
Shanxi Provincial Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, China CDC (CN) 2015SKLID304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGroup A rotavirus (RVA), despite being a leading cause of gastroenteritis in infants and young children, is less studied in Shanxi Province, China. The current study was conducted to determine the prevalence and genetic characterization of RVA in hospitalized children younger than 10 years of age with the diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis in Shanxi Province, China.

methodsA hospital-based active surveillance of rotavirus gastroenteritis was conducted at Children's Hospital of Shanxi from Jan 1, 2015, through Dec 31, 2019. Rotavirus was detected in stool samples by real-time quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR). G- and P-genotypes were determined by reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) and nucleotide sequencing.

resultsA total of 961 children younger than 10 years of age was enrolled over the study period, of whom 183 (19.0%) were positive for RVA. The highest RVA-infection frequency (23.7%) was found among children aged 12-23 months, and the seasonal peak was in December. G9P[8] was most prevalent (76.0%), followed by G3P[8] (7.1%), G2P[4] (3.3%), G1P[8] (0.5%) and G9P[4] (0.5%).

conclusionsThese results report for the first time that RVA was one of the main causes of severe infectious gastroenteritis in children, and a high proportion of G9P[8] strains circulating in most areas of Shanxi Province. While the protective efficacy of the rotavirus vaccines has been demonstrated against G9P[8] strains, our results highlight that the dominant strains have not been effectively controlled in China.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolChinaFecesFemaleGastroenteritisGenotypeHospitalsHumansInfantMalePhylogenyPrevalenceRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesRotavirus VaccinesViral ProteinsActive surveillanceAcute gastroenteritisGenotypesGroup a rotavirus

Identifiers

PMID33478417
PMCPMC7818068
OpenAlexW3114366553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.