Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33478166›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Evolution of Malaria Incidence in Five Health Districts, in the Context of the Scaling Up of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention, 2016 to 2018, in Mali.

Aissata Sacko, Issaka Sagara, Ibrahima Berthé, Modibo Diarra, Mady Cissoko, Souleymane S Diarra, Drissa Coulibaly, Moussa Sanogo, Alassane Dicko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aissata SackoFaculty of Medicine and Odonto-Stomatology, Department of Public Health, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.
Issaka SagaraFaculty of Medicine and Odonto-Stomatology, Department of Public Health, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.
Ibrahima BerthéDirection Générale de la Santé et Hygiène Publique, Sous-Direction surveillance épidémiologique, Bamako BP 233, Bamako, Mali.
Modibo DiarraMalaria Research and Training Center, Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sciences Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.
Mady CissokoMalaria Research and Training Center, Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sciences Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.ORCID 0000-0002-0200-8191
Souleymane S DiarraFaculty of Medicine and Odonto-Stomatology, Department of Public Health, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.
Drissa CoulibalyMalaria Research and Training Center, Department of Epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sciences Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.ORCID 0000-0002-7412-0940
Moussa SanogoFaculty of Medicine and Odonto-Stomatology, Department of Public Health, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.
Alassane DickoFaculty of Medicine and Odonto-Stomatology, Department of Public Health, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technology of Bamako, Bamako BP 1805, Mali.
University of Bamako · MLInserm · FRMinistère de la Santé et de l'Hygiène Publique · ML

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextIn Mali, malaria transmission is seasonal, exposing children to high morbidity and mortality. A preventative strategy called Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) is being implemented, consisting of the distribution of drugs at monthly intervals for up to 4 months to children between 3 and 59 months of age during the period of the year when malaria is most prevalent. This study aimed to analyze the evolution of the incidence of malaria in the general population of the health districts of Kati, Kadiolo, Sikasso, Yorosso, and Tominian in the context of SMC implementation.

methodsThis is a transversal study analyzing the routine malaria data and meteorological data of Nasa Giovanni from 2016 to 2018. General Additive Model (GAM) analysis was performed to investigate the relationship between malaria incidence and meteorological factors.

resultsFrom 2016 to 2018, the evolution of the overall incidence in all the study districts was positively associated with the relative humidity, rainfall, and minimum temperature components. The average monthly incidence and the relative humidity varied according to the health district, and the average temperature and rainfall were similar. A decrease in incidence was observed in children under five years old in 2017 and 2018 compared to 2016.

conclusionA decrease in the incidence of malaria was observed after the SMC rounds. SMC should be applied at optimal periods.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsMalariaChemopreventionChildChild, PreschoolHumansIncidenceMaliSeasonsAntimalarialsincidencemalariaMaliSeasonal Malaria Chemoprevention

Identifiers

PMID33478166
PMCPMC7844620
OpenAlexW3125323021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.