Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33477350›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Estimation of Leaf Nitrogen Content in Wheat Based on Fusion of Spectral Features and Deep Features from Near Infrared Hyperspectral Imagery.

Baohua Yang, Jifeng Ma, Xia Yao, Weixing Cao, Yan Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baohua YangNational Engineering and Technology Center for Information Agriculture/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for the Technology and Application of Internet of Things, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Jifeng MaNational Engineering and Technology Center for Information Agriculture/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for the Technology and Application of Internet of Things, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Xia YaoNational Engineering and Technology Center for Information Agriculture/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for the Technology and Application of Internet of Things, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Weixing CaoNational Engineering and Technology Center for Information Agriculture/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for the Technology and Application of Internet of Things, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
Yan ZhuNational Engineering and Technology Center for Information Agriculture/Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Crop Production/Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for the Technology and Application of Internet of Things, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1884-2404
Nanjing Agricultural University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31725020the National Key R&D Program 2016YFD0300608the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 1808085MF195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitrogen is an important indicator for monitoring wheat growth. The rapid development and wide application of non-destructive detection provide many approaches for estimating leaf nitrogen content (LNC) in wheat. Previous studies have shown that better results have been obtained in the estimation of LNC in wheat based on spectral features. However, the lack of automatically extracted features leads to poor universality of the estimation model. Therefore, a feature fusion method for estimating LNC in wheat by combining spectral features with deep features (spatial features) was proposed. The deep features were automatically obtained with a convolutional neural network model based on the PyTorch framework. The spectral features were obtained using spectral information including position features (PFs) and vegetation indices (VIs). Different models based on feature combination for evaluating LNC in wheat were constructed: partial least squares regression (PLS), gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT), and support vector regression (SVR). The results indicate that the model based on the fusion feature from near-ground hyperspectral imagery has good estimation effect. In particular, the estimation accuracy of the GBDT model is the best (R

Indexed as

TriticumLeast-Squares AnalysisNitrogenPlant LeavesSpectrum AnalysisNitrogenconvolutional neural networkdeep featuresleaf nitrogen contentspectral featureswheat

Identifiers

PMID33477350
PMCPMC7831037
OpenAlexW3123066429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.