Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33477324›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

PEG-BHD1028 Peptide Regulates Insulin Resistance and Fatty Acid β-Oxidation, and Mitochondrial Biogenesis by Binding to Two Heterogeneous Binding Sites of Adiponectin Receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2.

In Kyung Lee, Gyuyoup Kim, Do-Hwi Kim, Brian B Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  5. Article
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  8. Peptides for Health Benefits 2020.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

In Kyung LeeEncuraGen, Inc., Anyang, Gyeonggi-do 14057, Korea.
Gyuyoup KimEncuraGen, Inc., Anyang, Gyeonggi-do 14057, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4261-9958
Do-Hwi KimEncuraGen, Inc., Anyang, Gyeonggi-do 14057, Korea.
Brian B KimEncuraGen, Inc., Anyang, Gyeonggi-do 14057, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7584-2892
Theragen · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adiponectin plays multiple critical roles in modulating various physiological processes by binding to its receptors. The functions of PEG-BHD1028, a potent novel peptide agonist to AdipoRs, was evaluated using in vitro and in vivo models based on the reported action spectrum of adiponectin. To confirm the design concept of PEG-BHD1028, the binding sites and their affinities were analyzed using the SPR (Surface Plasmon Resonance) assay. The results revealed that PEG-BHD1028 was bound to two heterogeneous binding sites of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 with a relatively high affinity. In C2C12 cells, PEG-BHD1028 significantly activated AMPK and subsequent pathways and enhanced fatty acid β-oxidation and mitochondrial biogenesis. Furthermore, it also facilitated glucose uptake by lowering insulin resistance in insulin-resistant C2C12 cells. PEG-BHD1028 significantly reduced the fasting plasma glucose level in db/db mice following a single s.c. injection of 50, 100, and 200 μg/Kg and glucose tolerance at a dose of 50 μg/Kg with significantly decreased insulin production. The animals received 5, 25, and 50 μg/Kg of PEG-BHD1028 for 21 days significantly lost their weight after 18 days in a range of 5-7%. These results imply the development of PEG-BHD1028 as a potential adiponectin replacement therapeutic agent.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAnimalsBinding SitesCell Culture TechniquesFatty AcidsInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaMyoblastsOrganelle BiogenesisOxidation-ReductionPeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsAdiponectinadiponectin receptor 1, mouseadiponectin receptor 2, mousebhd1028 peptideFatty AcidsInsulinPeptidesPolyethylene GlycolsReceptors, AdiponectinadiponectinAdipoR1AdipoR2fatty acid β-oxidationglucose toleranceglucose uptakeinsulin resistancemitochondrial biogenesisPEG-BHD1028peptide drug

Identifiers

PMID33477324
PMCPMC7830917
OpenAlexW3122639058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.