Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33477152›Full record

ArticleNeuroepidemiology2021

Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophies' Prevalence in MD STARnet Surveillance Sites: An Examination of Racial and Ethnic Differences.

Yanan Zhang, Joshua R Mann, Katherine A James, Suzanne McDermott, Kristin M Conway, Pangaja Paramsothy, Tiffany Smith, Bo Cai, MD STARnet

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroepidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yanan ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Joshua R MannDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine and John D. Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA, jmann4@umc.edu.
Katherine A JamesDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Suzanne McDermottDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Kristin M ConwayDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Pangaja ParamsothyDivision of Birth Defects and Infant Disorders, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Tiffany SmithCarter Consulting, Inc., Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Bo CaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
MD STARnet
University of South Carolina · USCarter Center · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USColorado School of Public Health · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Surveillance and Epidemiologic Research of Duchenne and Becker Muscular DystrophyU01DD000189 · DD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROMITTI, PAUL A · 2006 to 2011
$4.1M
Arizona Muscular Dystrophy Surveillance and Research ProgramU01DD000187 · DD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CUNNIFF, CHRISTOPHER MCCORD · 2006 to 2010
$2.9M
Surveillance and Epidemiologic Research of Duchenne and Becker Muscular DystrophyU01DD000190 · DD · NYSDOH/HEALTH RESEARCH, INC. · PI DRUSCHEL, CHARLOTTE MARIE · 2006 to 2010
$2.7M
Sureillance and Epidemiologic Research of Duchenne and Becker Muscular DystrophyU01DD000191 · DD · COLORADO STATE DEPT/PUB HLTH & ENVIRONMT · PI MILLER, LISA ANN · 2006 to 2010
$2.5M
The South Carolina Muscular Dystrophy Surveillance, Tracking, and Research Network (SC MD STARnet) - Component A & Component EU01DD001245 · DD · SOUTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BERRY, REBA, MCDERMOTT, SUZANNE W · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
Comp A-NY State Surveillance and Research of MD and Neuromuscular DisordersU01DD001123 · DD · CENTER OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH · PI SOIM, AIDA · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Comp A-South Carolina MD and Neuromuscular Disorders Surveillance and ResU01DD001117 · DD · SOUTH CAROLINA DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BERRY, REBA · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Comp A-Surveillance and Research of Muscular Dystrophies and Neuromuscular DisordersU01DD001126 · DD · COLORADO STATE DEPT/PUB HLTH & ENVIRONMT · PI RUTTENBER, MARGARET · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Comp A-MD and Neuromuscular Disorder Surveillance and Research in IowaU01DD001119 · DD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROMITTI, PAUL A · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Comp B-Western Intermountain Regional NMD STARnetU01DD001108 · DD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI FELDKAMP, MARCIA LYNN · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
Comp B-Surveillance and Res of MD and Neuromuscular DisordersU01DD001116 · DD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI WHITEHEAD, NEDRA SHARON · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
Component A: Iowa MD STARnet Core SiteU01DD001248 · DD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MATHEWS, KATHERINE DIANNE, ROMITTI, PAUL A · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
ACL HHS U01DD001054ACL HHS U01DD001108ACL HHS U01DD001116ACL HHS U01DD001117ACL HHS U01DD001119ACL HHS U01DD001120ACL HHS U01DD001123ACL HHS U01DD001126ACL HHS U01DD001244ACL HHS U01DD001245Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD000187NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD000189NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD000190NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD000191NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001054NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001108NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001116NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001117NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001119NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001120NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001123NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001126NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001244NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001245NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001247NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious studies indicated variability in the prevalence of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies (DBMD) by racial/ethnic groups. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) Muscular Dystrophy Surveillance, Tracking, and Research network (MD STARnet) conducts muscular dystrophy surveillance in multiple geographic areas of the USA and continues to enroll new cases. This provides an opportunity to continue investigating differences in DBMD prevalence by race and ethnicity and to compare the impact of using varying approaches for estimating prevalence.

objectiveTo estimate overall and race/ethnicity-specific prevalence of DBMD among males aged 5-9 years and compare the performance of three prevalence estimation methods.

methodsThe overall and race/ethnicity-specific 5-year period prevalence rates were estimated with MD STARnet data using three methods. Method 1 used the median of 5-year prevalence, and methods 2 and 3 calculated prevalence directly with different birth cohorts. To compare prevalence between racial/ethnic groups, Poisson modeling was used to estimate prevalence ratios (PRs) with non-Hispanic (NH) whites as the referent group. Comparison between methods was also conducted.

resultsIn the final population-based sample of 1,164 DBMD males, the overall 5-year prevalence for DBMD among 5-9 years of age ranged from 1.92 to 2.48 per 10,000 males, 0.74-1.26 for NH blacks, 1.78-2.26 for NH whites, 2.24-4.02 for Hispanics, and 0.61-1.83 for NH American Indian or Alaska Native and Asian or Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander (AIAN/API). The PRs for NH blacks/NH whites, Hispanics/NH whites, and NH AIAN/API/NH whites were 0.46 (95% CI: 0.36-0.59), 1.37 (1.17-1.61), and 0.61 (0.40-0.93), respectively.

conclusionsIn males aged 5-9 years, compared to the prevalence of DBMD in NH whites, prevalence in NH blacks and NH AIAN/API was lower and higher in Hispanics. All methods produced similar prevalence estimates; however, method 1 produced narrower confidence intervals and method 2 produced fewer zero prevalence estimates than the other two methods.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchennePopulation SurveillanceEthnicityHumansMalePrevalenceWhite PeopleDuchenne-Becker muscular dystrophyEpidemiologyRace/ethnicity

Identifiers

PMID33477152
PMCPMC8045764
OpenAlexW3122287513

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.