Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33476169›Full record

ArticlePhysiological research2020

Voltage-gated sodium channels mediating conduction in vagal motor fibers innervating the esophageal striated muscle.

N Pavelkova, M Brozmanova, M Jayanta Patil, M Kollarik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

N PavelkovaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Martin, Slovak Republic. mariana.brozmanova@uniba.sk.
M Brozmanova
M Jayanta Patil
M Kollarik
University of South Florida · USComenius University Bratislava · SK

Funding

Identification and Activation Mechanisms of Vagal and Spinal Nociceptors in Esophageal MucosaR01DK110366 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI TAYLOR-CLARK, THOMAS EDWARD, YU, SHAOYONG · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
Ionic and Structural Mechanisms for Sensory Neuromodulation of the EsophagusU01DK116311 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI TAYLOR-CLARK, THOMAS EDWARD · 2017 to 2019
$786k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110366NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK116311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vagal motor fibers innervating the esophageal striated muscle are essential for esophageal motility including swallowing and vomiting. However, it is unknown which subtypes of voltage-gated sodium channels (NaV1s) regulate action potential conduction in these efferent nerve fibers. The information on the NaV1s subtypes is necessary for understanding their potential side effects on upper gut, as novel inhibitors of NaV1s are developed for treatment of pain. We used isolated superfused (35 °C) vagally-innervated mouse esophagus striated muscle preparation (mucosa removed) to measure isometric contractions of circular striated muscle evoked by electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve. NaV1 inhibitors were applied to the de-sheathed segment of the vagus nerve. Tetrodotoxin (TTX) applied to the vagus nerve completely abolished electrically evoked contractions. The selective NaV1.7 inhibitor PF-05089771 alone partially inhibited contractions and caused a >3-fold rightward shift in the TTX concentration-inhibition curve. The NaV1.1, NaV1.2 and NaV1.3 group inhibitor ICA-121431 failed to inhibit contractions, or to alter TTX concentration-inhibition curves in the absence or in the presence of PF-05089771. RT-PCR indicated lack of NaV1.4 expression in nucleus ambiguus and dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve, which contain motor and preganglionic neurons projecting to the esophagus. We conclude that the action potential conduction in the vagal motor fibers to the esophageal striated muscle in the mouse is mediated by TTX-sensitive voltage gated sodium channels including NaV1.7 and most probably NaV1.6. The role of NaV1.6 is supported by ruling out other TTX-sensitive NaV1s (NaV1.1-1.4) in the NaV1.7-independent conduction.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsElectric StimulationEsophagusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor NeuronsMuscle, StriatedVagus NerveVoltage-Gated Sodium ChannelsVoltage-Gated Sodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID33476169
PMCPMC8603713
OpenAlexW3125991441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.