Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33475734›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Crohn's & colitis2021

Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Etrasimod for Ulcerative Colitis: Results from the Open-label Extension of the OASIS Study.

Séverine Vermeire, Michael Chiorean, Julián Panés, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Jinkun Zhang, Bruce E Sands, Krisztina Lazin, Preston Klassen, Snehal U Naik, Christopher H Cabell and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Etrasimod in Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis: A Comprehensive Review.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Drug Development in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: What Is Next?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Séverine VermeireDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Michael ChioreanDivision of Gastroenterology, Virginia Mason Medical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Julián PanésDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, CIBERehd, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4971-6902
Laurent Peyrin-BirouletDepartment of Gastroenterology, Nancy University Hospital, Nancy, France.
Jinkun ZhangArena Pharmaceuticals, San Diego, CA, USA.
Bruce E SandsDr Henry D. Janowitz Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Krisztina LazinArena Pharmaceuticals, Zug, Switzerland.
Preston KlassenArena Pharmaceuticals, San Diego, CA, USA.
Snehal U NaikArena Pharmaceuticals, San Diego, CA, USA.
Christopher H CabellArena Pharmaceuticals, San Diego, CA, USA.
William J SandbornDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Arena Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USInserm · FRKU Leuven · BEUniversity of California San Diego · USVirginia Mason Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsEtrasimod is an oral, selective, sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator. In a phase 2, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in adults with moderately-to-severely active ulcerative colitis [OASIS], etrasimod 2 mg provided significant benefit versus placebo and was generally well tolerated. This open-label extension [OLE] evaluated safety and efficacy of etrasimod for up to 52 weeks.

methodsIn OASIS, 156 patients received etrasimod 1 mg, etrasimod 2 mg, or placebo, once daily for 12 weeks. After completing OASIS, patients could enrol in the OLE and receive etrasimod 2 mg for an additional 34-40 weeks.

resultsIn all, 118 patients enrolled in the OLE; 112 patients received etrasimod 2 mg at any point and were evaluated for safety and efficacy. A total of 92 [82%] patients who received etrasimod 2 mg in the OLE completed the study. Treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 60% [67/112] of patients receiving etrasimod 2 mg at any time, most commonly worsening ulcerative colitis and anaemia; 94% of adverse events were mild/moderate. At end of treatment, 64% of patients met the criteria for clinical response, 33% for clinical remission, and 43% for endoscopic improvement. Week 12 clinical response, clinical remission, or endoscopic improvement was maintained to end of treatment in 85%, 60%, or 69% of patients, respectively. Steroid-free clinical remission occurred in 22% of overall patients.

conclusionsIn this long-term extension study, etrasimod 2 mg demonstrated a favourable safety profile. Most patients with clinical response, clinical remission, or endoscopic improvement at Week 12 maintained that status to end of treatment.

Indexed as

AcetatesColitis, UlcerativeIndolesLong Term Adverse EffectsAdultDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicDrug MonitoringDrug TaperingEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleGastrointestinal AgentsHumansMaleMedication Therapy ManagementRemission InductionSphingosine-1-Phosphate ReceptorsAcetatesetrasimodGastrointestinal AgentsIndolesSphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptorsetrasimodlong-term extension studyUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID33475734
PMCPMC8218705
OpenAlexW3125808780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.