Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33474835›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2021

Tumor-educated leukocytes mRNA as a diagnostic biomarker for non-small cell lung cancer.

Limin Niu, Wei Guo, Xingguo Song, Xianrang Song, Li Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Limin NiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Wei GuoUltrasound Diagnosis Department, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Xingguo SongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Xianrang SongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1722-8207
Li XieDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4715-136X
Shandong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

Jinan Science and Technology Program 201704080National Natural Science Foundation of China 81773237the Medicine and Health Science Technology Development Program of Shandong Province 2017WS001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the diagnostic and prognostic role of tumor-educated leukocytes (TELs) mRNA in Chinese patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

methodsThe TELs collected underwent total RNA isolation. RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) technology was used to analyze the transcriptome of the TELs. The mRNA expression levels of differential genes were analyzed by RT-qPCR. Statistical analyses were performed using Prism and SPSS by Mann-Whitney nonparametric test, Kruskal-Wallis test and one-way ANOVA.

resultsWe used RNA-seq technology to screen 95 differential genes (DEGs) from seven NSCLC and four controls, wherein 15 genes were upregulated, and 80 were downregulated. Of these, four genes were selected for further analysis, wherein one was upregulated (GPX1) and three were downregulated (BCL9L, MAP3K7CL, PCSK7). RT-qPCR was performed in 431 samples (237 NSCLC, 194 healthy donors). The four-gene panel showed significant differences (p < 0.001) in the expression levels between NSCLC and healthy samples. ROC curves of the panel revealed an AUC of 0.803, with a sensitivity of 73.8% and specificity of 75.3%. GPX1, BCL9L and PCSK7 genes distinguished early-stage NSCLC patients from healthy group (p < 0.05). When the three genes were combined to diagnose early-stage NSCLC, the diagnostic efficacy was 0.772, sensitivity was 73.7%, and specificity was 72.2%. In addition, the downregulated gene BCL9L was associated with chemotherapeutic effect.

conclusionsThe present study provided a systematic description of gene expression profiling in the TELs. It is worth noting that these four genes may be potential candidate genes for NSCLC diagnostic biomarkers and provide a basis for further biological and functional studies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLeukocytesLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerBiomarkers, TumorRNA, Messengerbiomarkernon-small cell lung cancerreal-time quantitative PCRRNA-sequencingTELs

Identifiers

PMID33474835
PMCPMC7952788
OpenAlexW3122124740

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.