Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33473108›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

SOX-5 activates a novel RORγt enhancer to facilitate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by promoting Th17 cell differentiation.

Yi Tian, Chao Han, Zhiyuan Wei, Hui Dong, Xiaohe Shen, Yiqiang Cui, Xiaolan Fu, Zhiqiang Tian, Shufeng Wang, Jian Zhou and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. RORγtNature communications · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Th17 cell pathogenicity in autoimmune disease.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi Tian *Institute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0635-0573
Chao Han *Institute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyuan WeiInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Hui DongInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaohe ShenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Shanxi Medical University, 030001, Taiyuan, People's Republic of China.
Yiqiang CuiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolan FuInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Zhiqiang TianInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Shufeng WangInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jian ZhouInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Di YangInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yi SunThe First Affiliated Hospital of Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jizhao YuanInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Bing NiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China. nibing@tmmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9217-5024
Yuzhang WuInstitute of Immunology, PLA, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), 400038, Chongqing, People's Republic of China. wuyuzhang@tmmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5948-1596
Army Medical University · CNNanjing Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T helper type 17 (Th17) cells have important functions in the pathogenesis of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Retinoid-related orphan receptor-γt (RORγt) is necessary for Th17 cell differentiation and functions. However, the transcriptional regulation of RORγt expression, especially at the enhancer level, is still poorly understood. Here we identify a novel enhancer of RORγt gene in Th17 cells, RORCE2. RORCE2 deficiency suppresses RORγt expression and Th17 differentiation, leading to reduced severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Mechanistically, RORCE2 is looped to RORγt promoter through SRY-box transcription factor 5 (SOX-5) in Th17 cells, and the loss of SOX-5 binding site in RORCE abolishes RORCE2 function and affects the binding of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) to the RORγt locus. Taken together, our data highlight a molecular mechanism for the regulation of Th17 differentiation and functions, which may represent a new intervening clue for Th17-related diseases.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsAutoimmunityEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalEpigenomicsGene Expression RegulationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3Signal TransductionSOXD Transcription FactorsSTAT3 Transcription FactorTh17 CellsNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 3Rorc protein, mouseSox5 protein, mouseSOXD Transcription FactorsSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID33473108
PMCPMC7817841
OpenAlexW3122220316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.