Trial reportSignal transduction and targeted therapy2021
Personalized neoantigen pulsed dendritic cell vaccine for advanced lung cancer.
Trial report in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02956551 (Neoantigen-primed DC Vaccine Therapy for Refractory Non-small Cell Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 181 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neoantigen-primed DC Vaccine Therapy for Refractory Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Who cites it
181 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 258 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative efficacy, immune response, and safety of mRNA versus dendritic cell vaccines in solid tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Intercepting Premalignant, Preinvasive Breast Lesions Through Vaccination.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Pooled it
- Efficacy and safety of PD-1 blockade-activated neoantigen specific cellular therapy for advanced relapsed non-small cell lung cancer.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Trial
- Preliminary clinical study of personalized neoantigen vaccine therapy for microsatellite stability (MSS)-advanced colorectal cancer.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2023Trial
- A data-driven cartography of NSCLC vaccine research: Quantifying the paradigm shift toward immuno-oncology combination therapies.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2026Review
- Biomimetic nano-in-gel vaccine platform with spatiotemporal co-delivery capacity for DC maturation against immunosuppressive tumors.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Article
- Cellular immunotherapy for lung cancer: current clinical evidence, translational challenges, and future perspectives: a narrative review.Translational cancer research · 2026Article
- Neoantigen cancer vaccines for gastrointestinal tumors: opportunities and challenges.MedScience · 2026Review
- Therapeutic cancer vaccines: development, challenges, and future perspectives.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Review
- Current landscape and future directions of neoantigen vaccines: A new era of personalized cancer immunotherapy.Innovation (Cambridge (Mass.)) · 2026Review
- Therapeutic vaccines for NSCLC: From mechanisms to clinical translation.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026Review
- Artificial intelligence for translational personalized neoantigen cancer vaccine development.Journal of biomedical science · 2026Review
- Take Five: harmonization in personalized cancer vaccines for cancer immunotherapy.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Review
- The Central Role of HLA Class II-Restricted Helper Neoantigen Vaccines in Cancer Immunotherapy.Cancers · 2026Review
- Personalized cancer vaccines: bridging immune-oncology and precision medicine for advanced therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Dendritic cell vaccines: Current research progress, challenges, and opportunities.Genes & diseases · 2026Review
- Cancer Vaccine Strategies in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Vaccines · 2026Review
- Multiomics prediction and immunogenic validation of personalized neoantigens in cholangiocarcinoma patients.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- GM-CSF Promotes Superior In Vitro Differentiation of MHC IIInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Enhanced Anti-Lung Cancer Efficacy of Neo-BCV Combined with Cisplatin: Immune Activation and Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling.Vaccines · 2026Article
121 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
23 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Neoantigens are considered to be ultimate target of tumor immunotherapy due to their high tumor specificity and immunogenicity. Dendritic cell (DCs) vaccines based on neoantigens have exciting effects in treatment of some malignant tumors and are a promising therapeutic modality. Lung cancer is a lethal disease with the highest morbidity and mortality rate in the world. Despite the rapid development of targeted therapy and immune checkpoint inhibitors for lung cancer in recent years, their efficacy is still unsatisfactory overall. Therefore, there is an urgent unmet clinical need for lung cancer treatment. Here, we attempted to treat lung cancer using a personalized neoantigen peptide-pulsed autologous DC vaccine and conducted a single-arm, 2 medical centers, pilot study initiated by the investigator (ChiCTR-ONC-16009100, NCT02956551). The patients enrolled were patients with heavily treated metastatic lung cancer. Candidate neoantigens were derived from whole-exome sequencing and RNA sequencing of fresh biopsy tissues as well as bioinformatics analysis. A total of 12 patients were enrolled in this study. A total of 85 vaccine treatments were administered with a median value of 5 doses/person (range: 3-14 doses/person). In total, 12-30 peptide-based neoantigens were selected for each patient. All treatment-related adverse events were grade 1-2 and there were no delays in dosing due to toxic effects. The objective effectiveness rate was 25%; the disease control rate was 75%; the median progression-free survival was 5.5 months and the median overall survival was 7.9 months. This study provides new evidence for neoantigen vaccine therapy and new therapeutic opportunities for lung cancer treatment.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.