Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33473066›Full record

ArticleIndustrial health2021

Prevalence of burnout syndrome among Italian volunteers of the Red Cross: a cross-sectional study.

Francesco Chirico, Pietro Crescenzo, Angelo Sacco, Matteo Riccò, Serena Ripa, Gabriella Nucera, Nicola Magnavita

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Industrial health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Resilience and Extrinsic Motivation as Mediators in the Relationship between Fear of Failure and Burnout.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Communicating Unexpected and Violent Death: The Experiences of Police Officers and Health Care Professionals.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. The Fear of COVID-19: Gender Differences among Italian Health Volunteers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Burnout, stress and Type D personality amongst hospital/emergency physicians.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
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  20. Prevalence and predictors of mental distress among Italian Red Cross auxiliary corps: A cross-sectional evaluation after deployment in anti-COVID-19 operations.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco ChiricoPost-graduate School of Occupational Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy.
Pietro CrescenzoItalian Red Cross Voluntary Military Corp, Psychological Activities Unit (NAP), Ministry of Defense, Italy.
Angelo SaccoPost-graduate School of Occupational Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy.
Matteo RiccòDipartimento di Prevenzione, AUSL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Serena RipaCentro la Famiglia Onlus, Italy.
Gabriella NuceraDepartment of Emergency, Fatebenefratelli Hospital, ASST Fatebenefratelli and Sacco, Italy.
Nicola MagnavitaPost-graduate School of Occupational Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Italy.
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Roma 3 · ITAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITMinistry of Defence · ITMinistry of Interior · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burnout syndrome (BOS) is a work-related constellation of symptoms characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. A cross-sectional survey was performed to study the prevalence of BOS among a randomly selected sample of 280 Italian Red Cross volunteers. A socio-demographic questionnaire and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI)-HSS were used to collect data. 241 volunteers participated (response rate: 86.1%). A significant proportion of the workers had BOS subscale scores in the highest tertile: emotional exhaustion 8.0%, depersonalization 35.9% and perceived lack of accomplishment 23.5%, respectively. Volunteers in emergency care reported higher levels of emotional exhaustion (p=0.004) and depersonalization (p=0.001), and lower level of personal accomplishment (p=0.042) than volunteers engaged in non-healthcare social and administrative duties. These findings support the opportunity of a set of administrative, organizational and individual preventive interventions for emergency volunteers' mental health.

Indexed as

Red CrossAdultAgedBurnout, PsychologicalCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesVolunteersBurnout syndromeEmergency careMental healthRed CrossVolunteers

Identifiers

PMID33473066
PMCPMC8010165
OpenAlexW3121818344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.