ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2021
Structure and function of small airways in asthma patients revisited.
Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- A four-year journey towards clinical remission and background therapies optimization with benralizumab: A retrospective analysis.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2026Article
- Hyperglycemia, receptor for advanced glycation end products, and small airways dysfunction in asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2026Article
- Airway epithelial heterogeneity and mucus plugging in asthmatic bronchioles.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2026Article
- The Developmental Origins of Asthma and COPD.Annual review of physiology · 2026Review
- From FEVJournal of asthma and allergy · 2026Review
- Article
- Lung Deposition of Extrafine Versus Nonextrafine Aerosols at Low Inhalation Flow Rates in Adult Asthma Patients: A Composition Study.Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2025Article
- Mucosal Immunity: Lessons from the Lower Respiratory and Small Intestinal Epithelia.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Bronchiolar disorders in systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025Review
- Application of Impulse Oscillometry Combined with Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Monitoring Asthma Control Levels in Children.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2025Article
- Tezepelumab for early-onset severe allergic asthma with persistent airflow limitation and small airway dysfunction: a treatable traits approach.Drugs in context · 2025Article
- Small Airways Disease Affects Aerosol Deposition in Children with Severe Asthma: A Functional Respiratory Imaging Study.Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2024Article
- Small airway dysfunction links asthma exacerbations with asthma control and health-related quality of life.Respiratory research · 2024Observational
- [Control status and follow-up of acute attacks in children with bronchial asthma with normal pulmonary ventilation function].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024Article
- Eosinophilia and wheeze: thinking beyond asthma.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2024Article
- Associations between long-term ozone exposure and small airways function in Chinese young adults: a longitudinal cohort study.Respiratory research · 2024Article
- Children with severe asthma have substantial structural airway changes on computed tomography.ERJ open research · 2024Article
- Bronchodilator Responsiveness Measured by Spirometry and Impulse Oscillometry in Patients with Asthma After Short Acting Antimuscarinic and/or Beta-2-Agonists Inhalation.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2024Article
- Small airways in asthma: Pathophysiology, identification and management.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2023Review
- Drug Development from Natural Products Based on the Pathogenic Mechanism of Asthma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Small airways (<2 mm in diameter) are probably involved across almost all asthma severities and they show proportionally more structural and functional abnormalities with increasing asthma severity. The structural and functional alterations of the epithelium, extracellular matrix and airway smooth muscle in small airways of people with asthma have been described over many years using
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.