Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33472953›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2021

The cortical origin and initial spread of medial temporal tauopathy in Alzheimer's disease assessed with positron emission tomography.

Justin S Sanchez, J Alex Becker, Heidi I L Jacobs, Bernard J Hanseeuw, Shu Jiang, Aaron P Schultz, Michael J Properzi, Samantha R Katz, Alexa Beiser, Claudia L Satizabal and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
18.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sex specificity of resistance to caTAUstrophe.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  10. Classification of tau status with machine learning models in amyloid-positive cohorts.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  11. Astrocyte reactivity across the AD continuum measured by [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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  18. Associations ofAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Justin S SanchezMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. justin.sanchez@mgh.harvard.edu kjohnson@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4421-3078
J Alex BeckerMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7435-1338
Heidi I L JacobsMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7620-3822
Bernard J HanseeuwMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Shu JiangHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1464-4838
Aaron P SchultzMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Michael J ProperziMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Samantha R KatzMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6048-7605
Alexa BeiserBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8551-7778
Claudia L SatizabalBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1115-4430
Adrienne O'DonnellBoston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8491-9246
Charles DeCarliUniversity of California, Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Ron KillianyBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4740-2181
Georges El FakhriMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Marc D NormandinMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1645-523X
Teresa Gómez-IslaMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Yakeel T QuirozMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9714-8244
Dorene M RentzMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6318-9213
Reisa A SperlingMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Sudha SeshadriBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6135-2622
Jean AugustinackMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Julie C PriceMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Keith A JohnsonMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. justin.sanchez@mgh.harvard.edu kjohnson@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5916-6043
Harvard University · USBoston University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

Vascular factors, physical activity, and inflammation as modulators of neurodegenerative and cognitive trajectories (Project 2)P01AG036694 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Rachel Frances Buckley, Keith A. Johnson · 2010 to 2026
$50.2M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062421 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Christine S Ritchie · 2019 to 2026
$36.5M
FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY - YEAR 5 EXAM75N92019D00031 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · 2019 to 2024
$29.8M
South Texas Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG066546 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Sudha Seshadri · 2021 to 2026
$24.0M
PRECURSORS OF STROKE INCIDENCE AND PROGNOSISR01NS017950 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Hugo Javier Aparicio, Jose Rafael Romero · 1985 to 2026
$22.9M
Unified Joint Statistical Reconstruction of PET & MRP41EB022544 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Kira Grogg · 2017 to 2026
$14.8M
Temporal Trends, Novel Imaging and Molecular Characterization of Preclinical and Clinical Alzheimer's Disease in the Framingham CohortsR01AG054076 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI DECARLI, CHARLES, SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2016 to 2020
$12.3M
Cognitively Healthy Nonagenarians in the Cross Cohort Collaboration (CCC)RF1AG059421 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2018 to 2018
$6.1M
Tracking the origin of tau pathology: dovetailing (pre-)preclinical biomarker trajectoriesR01AG062559 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Heidi Irma Jacobs · 2019 to 2026
$4.8M
Disentangling the contribution of tau to aging and ADR01AG046396 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, KEITH A. · 2014 to 2018
$4.0M
Relationship between tau pathology and cognitive impairment in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG054671 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI QUIROZ, YAKEEL T. · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Preclinical AD: Correlates of Amyloid, Tau PET and fcMRI in Framingham Gen 3 Young AdultsR01AG049607 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92019D00031NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001INIA NIH HHS K24 AG035007NIA NIH HHS P01 AG036694NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066546NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046396NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049607NIA NIH HHS R01 AG050436NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052414NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054076NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054671NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057672NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062559NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG059421NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061206NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB022544NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112700NIH HHS DP5 OD019833NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS017950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in molecular positron emission tomography (PET) have enabled anatomic tracking of brain pathology in longitudinal studies of normal aging and dementia, including assessment of the central model of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis, according to which TAU pathology begins focally but expands catastrophically under the influence of amyloid-β (Aβ) pathology to mediate neurodegeneration and cognitive decline. Initial TAU deposition occurs many years before Aβ in a specific area of the medial temporal lobe. Building on recent work that enabled focus of molecular PET measurements on specific TAU-vulnerable convolutional temporal lobe anatomy, we applied an automated anatomic sampling method to quantify TAU PET signal in 443 adult participants from several observational studies of aging and AD, spanning a wide range of ages, Aβ burdens, and degrees of clinical impairment. We detected initial cortical emergence of tauopathy near the rhinal sulcus in clinically normal people and, in a subset with longitudinal 2-year follow-up data (

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseTauopathiesAdultAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33472953
PMCPMC7978042
OpenAlexW3122375100

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.