Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33472793›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Violence-related deaths among people released from incarceration: protocol for a systematic review.

Melissa Willoughby, Jesse T Young, Matthew J Spittal, Rohan Borschmann, Emilia K Janca, Stuart A Kinner

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Melissa WilloughbyMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia mwilloughby@student.unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-4360-2605
Jesse T YoungMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5702-372X
Matthew J SpittalMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
Rohan BorschmannMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
Emilia K JancaMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
Stuart A KinnerMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUGriffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionYoung people and adults released from incarceration have a risk of dying from violence that far exceeds that in the general population. Despite this, evidence regarding the incidence, elevated risk and predictive factors for violence-related deaths after release have not yet been synthesised. This information is important to inform the development of evidence-based approaches to effectively prevent deaths from violence in this population. This systematic review will synthesise the literature examining the crude mortality rates (CMRs), standardised mortality ratios (SMRs) and predictive factors for violence-related deaths among people released from incarceration. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We searched key electronic health, social science and criminology databases (MEDLINE, PubMed, PsycINFO, Scopus, Web of Science, CINCH, Criminal Justice Abstracts) for peer-reviewed cohort studies published in English on 14 ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This review is exempt from ethics approval as it will synthesise findings from published studies that have already obtained ethics approval. Our findings will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed journal article, and national and international conference and seminar presentations. TRIAL REGISTRATION DETAILS: This study is registered with PROSPERO (CRD42020209422).

Indexed as

PrisonsResearch DesignViolenceAdolescentAdultCause of DeathCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceSystematic Reviews as Topicepidemiologynon-accidental injurypublic health

Identifiers

PMID33472793
PMCPMC7818808
OpenAlexW3122195764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.